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The number of possible lines of Paschenc...

The number of possible lines of Paschenc series when electron jumps from `7^(th)` excited state to ground state ( in hydrogen like atom ) is `:`

A

2

B

5

C

4

D

3

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the number of possible lines in the Paschen series when an electron jumps from the 7th excited state to the ground state in a hydrogen-like atom, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Excited State**: - The 7th excited state corresponds to the principal quantum number \( n = 8 \) (since the ground state is \( n = 1 \), the first excited state is \( n = 2 \), and so on). 2. **Determine the Paschen Series**: - The Paschen series involves transitions where the final state is \( n = 3 \). 3. **List Possible Transitions**: - The electron can transition from any level higher than \( n = 3 \) to \( n = 3 \). The possible initial states for the transitions from the 7th excited state (which is \( n = 8 \)) down to \( n = 3 \) are: - \( n = 8 \) to \( n = 3 \) - \( n = 7 \) to \( n = 3 \) - \( n = 6 \) to \( n = 3 \) - \( n = 5 \) to \( n = 3 \) - \( n = 4 \) to \( n = 3 \) 4. **Count the Transitions**: - The transitions listed above are: - \( 8 \to 3 \) - \( 7 \to 3 \) - \( 6 \to 3 \) - \( 5 \to 3 \) - \( 4 \to 3 \) - Therefore, there are a total of 5 possible transitions. ### Final Answer: The number of possible lines in the Paschen series when the electron jumps from the 7th excited state to the ground state is **5**. ---

To determine the number of possible lines in the Paschen series when an electron jumps from the 7th excited state to the ground state in a hydrogen-like atom, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Excited State**: - The 7th excited state corresponds to the principal quantum number \( n = 8 \) (since the ground state is \( n = 1 \), the first excited state is \( n = 2 \), and so on). 2. **Determine the Paschen Series**: ...
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