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Match list I with List II and select the...

Match list I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists
`{:(List I,,ListII),((a) CS_(2),,(p) "Bent"),((b)SO_(2),,(q)"Linear"),((c )BF_(3),,(r)"Trigonal planar"),((d )NH_(3),,(t)"Trigonal pyramidal"):}`
Codes `:`

A

`{:(,"(a)",,"(b)",,"(c)",,"(d)"),(,q,,p,,r,,t):}`

B

`{:(,"(a)",,"(b)",,"(c)",,"(d)"),(,p,,q,,r,,t):}`

C

`{:(,"(a)",,"(b)",,"(c)",,"(d)"),(,q,,p,,t,,s):}`

D

`{:(,"(a)",,"(b)",,"(c)",,"(d)"),(,p,,q,,t,,s):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching compounds from List I with their respective molecular geometries in List II, we will analyze each compound one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the structure of CS₂ (Carbon Disulfide)**: - CS₂ has a linear structure because the carbon atom is bonded to two sulfur atoms with double bonds. - **Match**: CS₂ → Linear (Q) 2. **Identify the structure of SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)**: - SO₂ has a bent structure due to the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the sulfur atom, which pushes the oxygen atoms closer together. - **Match**: SO₂ → Bent (P) 3. **Identify the structure of BF₃ (Boron Trifluoride)**: - BF₃ has a trigonal planar structure because the boron atom is bonded to three fluorine atoms with no lone pairs, allowing for a symmetrical arrangement. - **Match**: BF₃ → Trigonal planar (R) 4. **Identify the structure of NH₃ (Ammonia)**: - NH₃ has a trigonal pyramidal structure because the nitrogen atom is bonded to three hydrogen atoms and has one lone pair of electrons, which alters the geometry from a perfect tetrahedral to trigonal pyramidal. - **Match**: NH₃ → Trigonal pyramidal (T) ### Summary of Matches: - (a) CS₂ → (q) Linear - (b) SO₂ → (p) Bent - (c) BF₃ → (r) Trigonal planar - (d) NH₃ → (t) Trigonal pyramidal ### Final Answer Codes: - A → Q - B → P - C → R - D → T The correct answer option based on the matches is **A → Q, B → P, C → R, D → T**. ---

To solve the question of matching compounds from List I with their respective molecular geometries in List II, we will analyze each compound one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the structure of CS₂ (Carbon Disulfide)**: - CS₂ has a linear structure because the carbon atom is bonded to two sulfur atoms with double bonds. - **Match**: CS₂ → Linear (Q) ...
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Match List I with List II and select the correct anwer using the codes given below

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