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The weakest acid among the following is...

The weakest acid among the following is

A

Water

B

Ethyne

C

Phenol

D

Ethanoic acid

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the weakest acid among the given options, we will analyze the acidic strength of the compounds provided. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Compounds First, we need to identify the compounds given in the options (A, B, C, D). For this example, let's assume the options are: - A: Acetic Acid (CH₃COOH) - B: Phenol (C₆H₅OH) - C: Water (H₂O) - D: Ethane (C₂H₆) ### Step 2: Understand Acidic Strength Acidic strength refers to the ability of a compound to donate a proton (H⁺ ion). The stronger the acid, the more readily it donates a proton. The general order of acidic strength for common compounds is: 1. Carboxylic Acids (e.g., Acetic Acid) 2. Phenols 3. Water 4. Alkanes (e.g., Ethane) ### Step 3: Compare the Acids Now, we will compare the acidic strength of the identified compounds: - **Acetic Acid (A)**: A weak acid; it can donate a proton. - **Phenol (B)**: A weak acid; it can also donate a proton, but less readily than acetic acid. - **Water (C)**: A very weak acid; it can donate a proton but is less acidic than both acetic acid and phenol. - **Ethane (D)**: An alkane, which is not considered an acid as it does not donate protons. ### Step 4: Determine the Weakest Acid From the comparison: - Ethane (D) does not exhibit acidic behavior as it does not donate protons. - Therefore, it is the weakest among the given options. ### Conclusion The weakest acid among the given options is **Ethane (C₂H₆)**. ### Final Answer **The weakest acid among the following is Ethane (C₂H₆).** ---

To determine the weakest acid among the given options, we will analyze the acidic strength of the compounds provided. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Compounds First, we need to identify the compounds given in the options (A, B, C, D). For this example, let's assume the options are: - A: Acetic Acid (CH₃COOH) - B: Phenol (C₆H₅OH) - C: Water (H₂O) - D: Ethane (C₂H₆) ...
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