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Which of the following is the most corre...

Which of the following is the most correct electron displacement for a nuclephilic reaction to take place ?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the most correct electron displacement for a nucleophilic reaction involving the compound CH3CH=CHCH2Cl (1-chlorobut-2-ene), we will analyze the provided options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The compound is 1-chlorobut-2-ene, which can be represented as: ``` CH3-CH=CH-CH2Cl ``` Here, the double bond is between the second and third carbons. 2. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option A**: Nucleophile attacks the second carbon. - If the nucleophile attacks the second carbon, the double bond shifts to the third carbon, but the chlorine (Cl) does not leave. This results in a negative charge on the second carbon, but the Cl remains attached. Therefore, this displacement is incorrect. - **Option B**: Nucleophile attacks the third carbon. - In this case, the nucleophile attacks the third carbon, causing the double bond to shift to the second carbon. This results in the departure of the chloride ion (Cl-). The chlorine atom leaves because it is a good leaving group, and the third carbon becomes positively charged while the second carbon becomes negatively charged. This is a correct electron displacement for a nucleophilic reaction. - **Option C**: Nucleophile attacks the first carbon. - If the nucleophile attacks the first carbon, the double bond shifts to the second carbon, but again, the Cl does not leave. This does not result in a proper nucleophilic substitution, making this option incorrect. - **Option D**: Chlorine is removed without nucleophile attack. - In this scenario, Cl is removed without any nucleophilic attack, which does not represent a nucleophilic reaction. Thus, this option is also incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all options, we find that **Option B** is the most correct electron displacement for a nucleophilic reaction to take place. The nucleophile attacks the third carbon, the double bond shifts, and the Cl leaves, resulting in a stable product. ### Final Answer: **The most correct electron displacement for a nucleophilic reaction to take place is Option B.**

To determine the most correct electron displacement for a nucleophilic reaction involving the compound CH3CH=CHCH2Cl (1-chlorobut-2-ene), we will analyze the provided options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The compound is 1-chlorobut-2-ene, which can be represented as: ``` CH3-CH=CH-CH2Cl ...
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