Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The velocity of electron of H-atom in it...

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 2.4×`10^(5)`m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

A

3nm

B

4nm

C

6nm

D

5nm

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state, we can use the de-Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] Where: - \(\lambda\) is the de-Broglie wavelength, - \(h\) is Planck's constant (\(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}\)), - \(m\) is the mass of the electron (\(9.1 \times 10^{-31} \, \text{kg}\)), - \(v\) is the velocity of the electron (\(2.4 \times 10^{5} \, \text{m/s}\)). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the values needed for the calculation:** - Planck's constant, \(h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}\) - Mass of the electron, \(m = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \, \text{kg}\) - Velocity of the electron, \(v = 2.4 \times 10^{5} \, \text{m/s}\) 2. **Substitute the values into the de-Broglie wavelength formula:** \[ \lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{(9.1 \times 10^{-31}) \times (2.4 \times 10^{5})} \] 3. **Calculate the denominator:** \[ mv = (9.1 \times 10^{-31}) \times (2.4 \times 10^{5}) = 2.184 \times 10^{-25} \, \text{kg m/s} \] 4. **Now, substitute the calculated value of \(mv\) back into the equation:** \[ \lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}}{2.184 \times 10^{-25}} \] 5. **Perform the division:** \[ \lambda \approx 3.03 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} \] 6. **Convert meters to nanometers (1 m = \(10^{9}\) nm):** \[ \lambda \approx 3.03 \, \text{nm} \] ### Final Answer: The de-Broglie wavelength of the electron in the hydrogen atom in its ground state is approximately **3.03 nm**.

To find the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state, we can use the de-Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] Where: - \(\lambda\) is the de-Broglie wavelength, ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ALKYL HALIDE, ALCOHOL, PHENOL, ETHER

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise INORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Metallurgy)|17 Videos
  • ALKYL HALIDE, ALCOHOL, PHENOL, ETHER

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Alkyl Halide, Alcohol,Phenol,Ether)|56 Videos
  • ALDEHYDES, KETONES, CARBOXYLIC ACID

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Aldehydes , Ketones, Carboxylic acid)|40 Videos
  • AROMATIC COMPOUNDS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Part - III Practice Test-22|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 4.4× 10^(5) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 8.4× 10^(5) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 3.4× 10^(5) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 1.4× 10^(5) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 5.4× 10^(6) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 1.4× 10^(6) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 2.2× 10^(−6) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 3.2× 10^(6) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 4.2× 10^(−6) m/s. The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron would be:

The radius of the second orbit of an electron in hydrogen atom is 2.116A . The de Broglie wavelength associated with this electron in this orbit would be

RESONANCE ENGLISH-ALKYL HALIDE, ALCOHOL, PHENOL, ETHER-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Alkyl Halide, Alcohol,Phenol,Ether)
  1. The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 5.4×10^(6)m/...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 3.4×10^(5)m/...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 2.4×10^(5)m/...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The velocity of electron of H-atom in its ground state is 1.4×10^(5)m/...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The osmotic pressure of a solution containing 0.2 mol of solute per li...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. (A),(B) and (C ) respectively are

    Text Solution

    |

  7. what is the value of 25.3313 bar in atm ?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Observe the following sequence of reaction and find the structure of A...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Product Main product in above reaction is :

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If the Planck's constant h=6.6×10^(-34) Js, the de Broglie wave length...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which degree of alkyl halide is Most reactive towards E2 mechanism:

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Write the product formed in the following reaction : Ph-underset(un...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. what is structure for but-2-enoic acid ?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Comment whether this Reaction is correct? and balance this.

    Text Solution

    |

  15. (x) and (y) are :

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The above transformation proceeds through

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In Co2 what is the elemental percentage of C in compound?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. P1 and P2 are respectively :

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If the Planck's constant h=6.6×10^(-34) Js, the de Broglie wave length...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. When the change in the number of moles of gas molecules is zero what i...

    Text Solution

    |