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Catenation tendency in group 14 is:...

Catenation tendency in group `14` is:

A

`CgtgtSigtGe=Pb` due to bond energies `C-HgtSi-H gt Ge-H gt Sn-H`

B

`CgtgtSigtGe=Sn gt Pb` due to bond energies `C-CgtSi-C gt Ge-C gt Sn-C`

C

`C=Si=Ge=Sn = Pb` due to bond energies `C-HgtSi-H gt Ge-H gt Sn-H`

D

`CgtgtSigtGe=Sn gt Pb` due to bond energies `C-CgtSi-Si gt Ge-Ge gt Sn-Sn`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D
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The correct order of catenation tendency of 14^(th) group elements

Assertion : Catenation tendency is weaker in nitrogen. Reason : Nitrogen exists as diatomic gas.

Elements of group 14

What is meant by catenation? How does the catenation tendency for elements of group 14 vary?

Catenation i.e., linking of similar atoms depends on size and electronic configuration of atoms. The tendency of catenation in group 14 elements follows the order.

Catenation i.e., linking of similar atoms depends on size and electronic configuration of atoms. The tendency of catenation in group 14 elements follows the order.

Catenation property of group 15 elements follow the order

Name the most catenating element of group 16.

A : Carbon has maximum tendency of catenation among group 14 . R : C- C bond strength is very strong .

What do you mean by catenation? Name the group 14 element which has the maximum tendency towards catenation ?

Knowledge Check

  • Assertion : Catenation tendency is weaker in nitrogen. Reason : Nitrogen exists as diatomic gas.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
  • Catenation i.e., linking of similar atoms depends on size and electronic configuration of atoms. The tendency of catenation in group 14 elements follows the order.

    A
    `C gt Si gt Ge gt Sn`
    B
    `C gt gt Si gt Ge = Sn`
    C
    `Si gt C gt Sn gt Ge`
    D
    `Ge gt Sn gt Si gt C`
  • RESONANCE ENGLISH-P-BLOCK ELEMENT (BORON AND CARBON FAMILY)-Exercise-2 Part-I : ONLY ONE OPTION CORRECT TYPE
    1. Catenation tendency in group 14 is:

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    5. Reaction I : 3C ( natural graphite) + SiO(2)overset("heat")tounderset(...

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    6. True statement is:

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    7. Identify true statement:

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    8. An element E = (B,C,Si,Ge), predict E on the basic of given conditions...

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    9. In limited supply of oxygen C & Si are allowed to react at sufficientl...

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    10. 2E+N(2)to2EN (very hard substance) EN+H(2)Oto Acid + pungent smelli...

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    11. Aluminium vessels should not be washed with materials containing washi...

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    12. Select the incorrect statement of the following.

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    13. Which of the following statements is correct for diborane?

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    14. B2H6+NH3toAddition compound (X) overset(450 K)to Y+Z(g) In the above...

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    15. Borazine and benzene show striking similarities in their properties. T...

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    16. Aqueous ammonia is used as a precipitating reagent for Al^(3+) ions as...

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    17. Borax is used as buffer since :

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    18. Which of the following sompound is obtained on heating potassium ferro...

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    19. B(OH)(3)+NaOH to Na[B(OH)(4)](aq). Then addition of which of the fo...

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