Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Draw the functional isomer of C3H6O ....

Draw the functional isomer of `C_3H_6O` .

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To draw the functional isomers of the molecular formula \( C_3H_6O \), we need to identify the different functional groups that can be formed with this formula. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Determine the possible functional groups The molecular formula \( C_3H_6O \) can correspond to several functional groups. The common functional groups that can be formed with this formula include: - Aldehydes - Ketones - Ethers ### Step 2: Draw the ketone 1. **Ketone**: The simplest ketone with the formula \( C_3H_6O \) is acetone. - Structure: \[ CH_3 - C(=O) - CH_3 \] - This structure has 3 carbon atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom. ### Step 3: Draw the aldehyde 2. **Aldehyde**: The simplest aldehyde with the formula \( C_3H_6O \) is propanal. - Structure: \[ CH_3 - CH_2 - C(=O) - H \] - This structure also has 3 carbon atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom. ### Step 4: Check for ethers 3. **Ether**: For ethers, we need to check if we can form a valid structure with \( C_3H_6O \). - A potential ether structure could be \( CH_3 - O - CH_2 - CH_3 \), but this gives us \( C_4H_{10}O \), which does not match \( C_3H_6O \). - Therefore, ethers cannot be formed with this molecular formula. ### Conclusion The functional isomers of \( C_3H_6O \) are: 1. **Acetone** (a ketone) 2. **Propanal** (an aldehyde)
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • IUPAC NOMENCLATURE & STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-2 Part-3|10 Videos
  • IUPAC NOMENCLATURE & STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-2 Part-4|2 Videos
  • IUPAC NOMENCLATURE & STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-2 Part-1|15 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise partIII one or more than one options correct type|10 Videos
  • METALLURGY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Alkyl Halide, Alcohol,Phenol,Ether)|17 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Draw the structural isomer of C_3H_6Cl_2 which can exhibit optical isomerism.

Write chain and functional isomers of C_(4)H_(8)O .

Draw the structural isomers of C _(4) H _(10).

Draw isomers of C_4H_10 ​

A and B are functional isomers of compound C_(3)H_(6)O . On heating with NaOH and I_(2) isomer A froms yellow percipitate of iodoform whereas isomer B does not form any precipitate. Write the formulae of A and B.

Draw all the possible isomers of C_(4)H_(6)O (containing carbonyl group).

Draw all the possible isomers of C_(4)H_(8)O (containing carbonyl group)

Draw the structure of optical isomers of each of the following complex ion: [Cr(C_2O_4)_3]^(3-)

The total number of structural isomers of C_4H_(10)O is