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The carboxyl functional group(-COOH) is ...

The carboxyl functional group`(-COOH)` is present in:

A

picric acid

B

barbituric acid

C

ascorbic acid

D

aspirin

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds contains the carboxyl functional group (-COOH), we can analyze the structures of each compound mentioned in the question. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Compounds We have four compounds to analyze: 1. Picric acid 2. Barbituric acid 3. Ascorbic acid 4. Aspirin ### Step 2: Draw the Structures For each compound, we will draw its structure to identify the presence of the carboxyl group (-COOH). #### 1. Picric Acid - Structure: It has a benzene ring with three nitro groups (NO2) and one hydroxyl group (OH). - Carboxyl Group: **Absent** #### 2. Barbituric Acid - Structure: It has a six-membered ring with nitrogen atoms and double bonds. - Carboxyl Group: **Absent** #### 3. Ascorbic Acid - Structure: It has a five-membered ring with multiple hydroxyl (OH) groups. - Carboxyl Group: **Absent** #### 4. Aspirin - Structure: It has a benzene ring with an ester group (O=C-O) and a carboxyl group (-COOH). - Carboxyl Group: **Present** ### Step 3: Conclusion After analyzing the structures of all four compounds, we find that only **Aspirin** contains the carboxyl functional group (-COOH). ### Final Answer The carboxyl functional group (-COOH) is present in **Aspirin**. ---

To determine which of the given compounds contains the carboxyl functional group (-COOH), we can analyze the structures of each compound mentioned in the question. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Compounds We have four compounds to analyze: 1. Picric acid 2. Barbituric acid 3. Ascorbic acid 4. Aspirin ...
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