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In a container H(2)O(g),CO(g) "and" H(2)...

In a container `H_(2)O(g),CO(g) "and" H_(2)(g)` are present in the molar ration of `1:2:3` respectively at temperature of `300K`, Find the pressure in the container at which solid carbon (graphile) will star forming in the container given that:
`C(S)+H_(2)O(G)hArrCO(g)+H_(2)(g) K_(p)=3` atm

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To solve the problem step-by-step, we will follow the given information and perform the necessary calculations. ### Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation The reaction given is: \[ C(s) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO(g) + H_2(g) \] ### Step 2: Identify the molar ratios The molar ratios of the components in the container are given as: - \( H_2O(g) : CO(g) : H_2(g) = 1 : 2 : 3 \) Let’s denote the partial pressures of these gases as follows: - \( P_{H_2O} = P \) - \( P_{CO} = 2P \) - \( P_{H_2} = 3P \) ### Step 3: Write the expression for \( K_p \) The equilibrium constant \( K_p \) for the reaction is given by: \[ K_p = \frac{P_{CO} \cdot P_{H_2}}{P_{H_2O}} \] Substituting the expressions for the partial pressures: \[ K_p = \frac{(2P)(3P)}{P} = \frac{6P^2}{P} = 6P \] ### Step 4: Set \( K_p \) equal to the given value We know that \( K_p = 3 \) atm, so we set up the equation: \[ 6P = 3 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( P \) To find \( P \): \[ P = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \text{ atm} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the total pressure in the container The total pressure \( P_{total} \) in the container is the sum of the partial pressures: \[ P_{total} = P_{H_2O} + P_{CO} + P_{H_2} = P + 2P + 3P = 6P \] Substituting the value of \( P \): \[ P_{total} = 6 \times \frac{1}{2} = 3 \text{ atm} \] ### Conclusion The total pressure in the container at which solid carbon (graphite) will start forming is: \[ \boxed{3 \text{ atm}} \]

To solve the problem step-by-step, we will follow the given information and perform the necessary calculations. ### Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation The reaction given is: \[ C(s) + H_2O(g) \rightleftharpoons CO(g) + H_2(g) \] ### Step 2: Identify the molar ratios The molar ratios of the components in the container are given as: ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM-Exercise-1 (Part-1)
  1. The homogeneous reversible reaction, C(2)H(5)OH+COOHhArrCH(3)COOC(2)H(...

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  2. The ester ethyl acetate is formed by the reaction of ethanol and aceti...

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  3. N(2)O(4) is 25% dissociated at 37^(@)C and one atmosphere pressure. Ca...

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  4. At temperature T, a compound AB2(g) dissociates according to the react...

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  5. Vapour density of the equilibrium mixture of NO(2) and N(2)O(4) is fou...

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  6. When sulphur in the form of S(8) is heated at 900 K, the initial press...

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  7. In a container H(2)O(g),CO(g) "and" H(2)(g) are present in the molar r...

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  8. K(p) "is" atm^(2) for the reaction: LiCI.3NH(3)(s)hArrLiCI.NH(3)(s)+2N...

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  9. Equilibrium constant for the following equilibrium is given at 0^(@)C ...

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  10. Equilibrium constant for the following equilibrium is given at 0^(@)C ...

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  11. The dissociation pressure of silver oxide at 445^(@)C "is" 207 atm. C...

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  12. Given below are the values of DeltaH^(ɵ) and DeltaS^(ɵ) for the reacti...

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  13. From the following data i. H(2)(g)+CO(2)(g) hArr H(2)O(g)+CO(g), K(2...

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  14. Tell whether reaction will get affected by increase of pressure? Also ...

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  15. Using "Le" Chateller's principle, predict the effect of (i) decreasi...

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  16. The decomposition of solid ammonium carbamate, (NH(4))(NH(2)CO(2)), to...

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  17. Following equilibrium is established at temperature T. A(g)hArrB(g)+...

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  18. Two solid compounds A and B dissociate into gaseous products at 20^(@)...

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  19. In a vessel, two equilibrium are simultanceously established at the sa...

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  20. When NO and NO(2) are mixed, the following equilibria are readily obta...

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