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(i) N(2)(g)+O(2)(g)hArr2NO(g), K(1) (i...

(i) `N_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g)hArr2NO(g), K_(1)`
(ii) `((1)/(2))N_(2)(g)+((1)/(2))O_(2)(g)hArrNO(g), K_(2)`
(iii) `2NO(g)hArrN_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g), K_(3)`
(iv) `No(g)hArr((1)/(2))N_(2)(g)+((1)/(2))O_(2)(g), K_(4)`
Correct relation between `K_(1),K_(2),K_(3) "and" K_(4)` is//are:

A

`K_(1)xxK_(3)=1`

B

`sqrtK_(1)xxK_(4)=1`

C

`sqrtK_(3)xxK_(2)=1`

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the correct relationships between the equilibrium constants \( K_1, K_2, K_3, \) and \( K_4 \) for the given reactions, we will analyze each reaction and derive the expressions for the equilibrium constants step by step. ### Step 1: Write the Equilibrium Expressions 1. **For Reaction (i)**: \[ N_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NO(g), \quad K_1 = \frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]} \] 2. **For Reaction (ii)**: \[ \frac{1}{2}N_2(g) + \frac{1}{2}O_2(g) \rightleftharpoons NO(g), \quad K_2 = \frac{[NO]}{[N_2]^{1/2}[O_2]^{1/2}} \] 3. **For Reaction (iii)**: \[ 2NO(g) \rightleftharpoons N_2(g) + O_2(g), \quad K_3 = \frac{[N_2][O_2]}{[NO]^2} \] 4. **For Reaction (iv)**: \[ NO(g) \rightleftharpoons \frac{1}{2}N_2(g) + \frac{1}{2}O_2(g), \quad K_4 = \frac{[N_2]^{1/2}[O_2]^{1/2}}{[NO]} \] ### Step 2: Analyze the Relationships 1. **Relationship between \( K_1 \) and \( K_3 \)**: - From the definitions: \[ K_1 \cdot K_3 = \left(\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{[N_2][O_2]}{[NO]^2}\right) = 1 \] Thus, \( K_1 \cdot K_3 = 1 \). 2. **Relationship between \( K_1 \) and \( K_4 \)**: - From the definitions: \[ K_1 \cdot K_4 = \left(\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{[N_2]^{1/2}[O_2]^{1/2}}{[NO]}\right) = \frac{[NO]}{[N_2]^{1/2}[O_2]^{1/2}} = 1 \] Thus, \( \sqrt{K_1} \cdot K_4 = 1 \). 3. **Relationship between \( K_2 \) and \( K_3 \)**: - From the definitions: \[ K_2 \cdot K_3 = \left(\frac{[NO]}{[N_2]^{1/2}[O_2]^{1/2}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{[N_2][O_2]}{[NO]^2}\right) = 1 \] Thus, \( \sqrt{K_3} \cdot K_2 = 1 \). ### Conclusion From the above analysis, we have derived the following relationships: - \( K_1 \cdot K_3 = 1 \) - \( \sqrt{K_1} \cdot K_4 = 1 \) - \( \sqrt{K_3} \cdot K_2 = 1 \) Therefore, all three options provided in the question are correct.
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM-Exercise-2 (Part-3)
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