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The equilibrium constant for some reacti...

The equilibrium constant for some reactions are given below against each of the reaction
(i) `2N_(2)+5O_(2)hArr2N_(2)O_(5) , K=5xx10^(-27)`
(ii) `N_(2)+O+(2)hArr2NO , K=2xx10^(-15)`
(iii) N_(2)+2O_(2)hArr2NO_(2) , K=1.5xx10^(-29)`
Which of the following statement is correct

A

The least stable oxide is `NO_(2)`

B

The most stable oxide is `NO`

C

The stability order is `N_(2)O_(5)gtNO_(2)gtNO`

D

The stablity order is `NO_(2)gtNOgtN_(2)O_(5)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is correct regarding the stability of the products based on the given equilibrium constants, we will analyze the reactions and their respective equilibrium constants step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactions and Equilibrium Constants**: - (i) \( 2N_2 + 5O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2N_2O_5 \), \( K = 5 \times 10^{-27} \) - (ii) \( N_2 + O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2NO \), \( K = 2 \times 10^{-15} \) - (iii) \( N_2 + 2O_2 \rightleftharpoons 2NO_2 \), \( K = 1.5 \times 10^{-29} \) 2. **Analyze the Equilibrium Constants**: - The equilibrium constant \( K \) indicates the extent of the reaction at equilibrium. A smaller \( K \) value suggests that the reaction favors the reactants, meaning less product is formed and the product is less stable. - Conversely, a larger \( K \) value indicates that the reaction favors the products, meaning more product is formed and the product is more stable. 3. **Compare the Values of \( K \)**: - For \( K = 5 \times 10^{-27} \) (reaction i), the product \( N_2O_5 \) is less stable. - For \( K = 2 \times 10^{-15} \) (reaction ii), the product \( NO \) is more stable than \( N_2O_5 \). - For \( K = 1.5 \times 10^{-29} \) (reaction iii), the product \( NO_2 \) is the least stable among all. 4. **Determine Stability Order**: - From the values of \( K \): - \( NO_2 \) (K = \( 1.5 \times 10^{-29} \)) is the least stable. - \( N_2O_5 \) (K = \( 5 \times 10^{-27} \)) is more stable than \( NO_2 \). - \( NO \) (K = \( 2 \times 10^{-15} \)) is the most stable. 5. **Conclusion**: - The stability order from least stable to most stable is: - \( NO_2 < N_2O_5 < NO \) - Therefore, the statement that \( NO_2 \) is the least stable oxide is correct.
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM-Exercise-2 (Part-3)
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  2. A 2 lit vessel is filled by 1 mole of each gas A "&" B. If K(C) for re...

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  7. Consider equilibrium H(2)O(l)hArrH(2)O(g). Choose the correct directio...

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  8. Consider the following equilibrium 2AB(g)hArrA(2)(g)+B(2)(g) The v...

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  9. Vapour density of equilibrium PCI(5)(g)hArrPCI(3)(g)+CI(2)(g) is decre...

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  10. CuSO(4),5H(2)O(s)hArrCuSO(4)(s)+5H(2)O(g)K(P)=10^(-10) "moles of" CuSO...

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  11. CuSO(4).5H(2)O(s)hArrCuSO(4).3H(2)O(s)+2H(2)O(s) K(P)=0.4xx10^(-3) atm...

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  14. For the reaction PCl(5(g))hArrPCl(3(g))+Cl(2(g)), the forward reactio...

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  17. If the volume of the racion flask is reduced to half of its initial va...

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