Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
If a smooth tunnel is dug across a diame...

If a smooth tunnel is dug across a diameter of earth and a particle is released from the surface of earth, the particle oscillate simple harmonically along it
Time period of the particle is not equal to

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Force acting on the particle `=(m_o)(g_"earth")`
`=(m_o)((Gm)/R^3)x`
As this form is opposite of x so we can write
`F=-((Gm m_o)/R^3)x`
Now this form `F alpha-x`, So motion of the particle Will be simple harmonia motion
`F=-((Gm m_o)/R^3)x`
F=-Kx
Comparing with the standard eqn. of SHM the force constant `K=(Gm m_o)/R^3`
So time period of the particle .
`T=2pisqrt(m_o/k)`
`T=2pisqrt((m_o/(Gm_(mo)))/R^3)`
`T=2pisqrt(R^3/(Gm))`
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GRAVITATION

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE-1 PART-1|9 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE-1 PART-2|21 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise SOLVED MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEMS|5 Videos
  • GEOMATRICAL OPTICS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Advance level Problems|35 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Advanced level solutions|16 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If a smooth tunnel is dug across a diameter of earth and a particle is released from the surface of earth, the particle oscillate simple harmonically along it Maximum speed of the particle is

The displacement of a particle in simple harmonic motion in one time period is

In forced oscillations , a particle oscillates simple harmonically with a frequency equal to

The distance moved by a particle in simple harmonic motion in one time period is

Suppose a tunnel is dug along a diameter of the earth. A particle is dropped from a point at a distance h directly above the tunnel. The motion of the particle as seen from the earth is

A tunnel is dug across the diameter of earth. A ball is released from the surface of Earth into the tunnel. The velocity of ball when it is at a distance (R )/(2) from centre of earth is (where R = radius of Earth and M = mass of Earth)

The escape velocity of a particle of a particle from the surface of the earth is given by

Two smooth tunnels are dug from one side of earth's surface to the other side, one along a diameter are dropped from one end of each of the tunnels. Both particles oscillate simple harmonically along the tunnels. Let T_(1) and T_(2) be the time period of particles along the diameter and along the chord respectively. Then:

Two smooth tunnels are dug from one side of earth's surface to the other side, one along a diameter and other along the chord .Now two particle are dropped from one end of each of the tunnels. Both time particles oscillate simple harmonically along the tunnels. Let T_(1) and T_(2) be the time particle and v1and v2 be the maximum speed along the diameter and along the chord respectively. Then:

A smooth tunnel is dug along the radius of earth that ends at centre. A ball is relrased from the surface of earth along tunnel. Caefficient of restitution for collision between soil at centre and ball is 0.5 . Caculate the distance travelled by ball just second collision at center. Given mass of the earth is M and radius of the earth is R .