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Which of the following xenon-OXO compoun...

Which of the following xenon-OXO compounds may not be obtained by hydrolysis of xenon fluorides?

A

(1) `XeO_2F_2`

B

(2) `XeOF_4`

C

(3) `XeO_3`

D

(4) `XeO_4 `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which xenon-OXO compound may not be obtained by hydrolysis of xenon fluorides, we will analyze the hydrolysis reactions of xenon fluorides step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Hydrolysis of Xenon Fluorides Xenon fluorides can undergo hydrolysis, which involves their reaction with water to form xenon-OXO compounds and other products. The main xenon fluorides we will consider are XeF2, XeF4, and XeF6. ### Step 2: Hydrolysis of XeF2 When we hydrolyze XeF2, the reaction proceeds as follows: \[ \text{XeF}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Xe} + 2 \text{HF} + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2 \] - Products: Xenon (Xe), Hydrofluoric acid (HF), and Oxygen (O2). ### Step 3: Hydrolysis of XeF4 When we hydrolyze XeF4, the reaction is: \[ \text{XeF}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Xe} + 4 \text{HF} + \text{XeO}_3 + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2 \] - Products: Xenon (Xe), Hydrofluoric acid (HF), Xenon trioxide (XeO3), and Oxygen (O2). ### Step 4: Hydrolysis of XeF6 For XeF6, the hydrolysis can yield different products depending on the amount of water used: 1. With limited water: \[ \text{XeF}_6 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{XeF}_4 + 2 \text{HF} \] 2. With more water (2 molecules): \[ \text{XeF}_6 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{XeO}_2\text{F}_2 + 4 \text{HF} \] 3. With even more water (3 molecules): \[ \text{XeF}_6 + 3 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{XeO}_3 + 2 \text{HF} \] - Products: Depending on the reaction conditions, we can obtain Xenon tetrafluoride (XeF4), Xenon dioxydifluoride (XeO2F2), and Xenon trioxide (XeO3). ### Step 5: Identify the Xenon-OXO Compounds From the hydrolysis reactions analyzed: - XeO3 can be obtained from XeF4 and XeF6. - XeO2F2 can be obtained from XeF6. - XeO4, however, is not produced from any of the hydrolysis reactions of XeF2, XeF4, or XeF6. ### Conclusion The xenon-OXO compound that may not be obtained by hydrolysis of xenon fluorides is **XeO4**. ### Final Answer The correct option is **XeO4**. ---
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