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Xenon hexafluoride on partial hydrolysis...

Xenon hexafluoride on partial hydrolysis produces compounds 'X' and 'Y' . Compounds 'X' and 'Y' and the oxidation state of Xe are respectively :

A

`XeOF_4 (+6) and XeO_6(+6)`

B

`XeO_2 (+4) and XeO_3 (+6)`

C

`XeOF_4(+6) and XeO_2F_2 (+6)`

D

`XeO_2F_2(+6) and XeO_2 (+4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the partial hydrolysis of xenon hexafluoride (XeF6) and the resulting compounds 'X' and 'Y', we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reaction Xenon hexafluoride (XeF6) undergoes partial hydrolysis when it reacts with water. The products of this reaction are typically xenon oxides and fluorides. ### Step 2: Identify the Products From the hydrolysis of XeF6, we can identify the two main products: - Compound 'X': Xenon oxyfluoride (XeOF4) - Compound 'Y': Xenon dioxide difluoride (XeO2F2) ### Step 3: Write the Reaction The reaction can be represented as follows: \[ \text{XeF}_6 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{XeOF}_4 + \text{HF} \] \[ \text{XeOF}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{XeO}_2\text{F}_2 + \text{HF} \] ### Step 4: Determine the Oxidation State of Xenon in Each Compound 1. **For Compound 'X' (XeOF4)**: - Let the oxidation state of xenon be \( x \). - The oxidation states of oxygen and fluorine are -2 and -1, respectively. - The equation becomes: \[ x + (-2) + 4(-1) = 0 \\ x - 2 - 4 = 0 \\ x - 6 = 0 \\ x = +6 \] Thus, the oxidation state of xenon in XeOF4 is +6. 2. **For Compound 'Y' (XeO2F2)**: - Let the oxidation state of xenon be \( x \). - The equation becomes: \[ x + 2(-2) + 2(-1) = 0 \\ x - 4 - 2 = 0 \\ x - 6 = 0 \\ x = +6 \] Thus, the oxidation state of xenon in XeO2F2 is also +6. ### Step 5: Conclusion The compounds 'X' and 'Y' are: - Compound 'X': XeOF4 - Compound 'Y': XeO2F2 - The oxidation states of xenon in both compounds are +6. ### Final Answer Compounds 'X' and 'Y' are XeOF4 and XeO2F2, respectively, and the oxidation state of xenon in both compounds is +6. ---
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