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Complete set of solution of inequation `sqrt(3x^2+5x+7)-sqrt(3x^2+5x+2)gt1` is `(-a,-b)uu(-c,-d)` then find the value of a+b+c+d

A

`4`

B

`3`

C

`2`

D

`1`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \( \sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 7} - \sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 2} > 1 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Isolate one of the square roots We can start by rewriting the inequality: \[ \sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 7} > 1 + \sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 2} \] ### Step 2: Square both sides To eliminate the square roots, we square both sides: \[ 3x^2 + 5x + 7 > (1 + \sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 2})^2 \] Expanding the right-hand side: \[ 3x^2 + 5x + 7 > 1 + 2\sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 2} + (3x^2 + 5x + 2) \] This simplifies to: \[ 3x^2 + 5x + 7 > 3x^2 + 5x + 3 + 2\sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 2} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the inequality Subtract \(3x^2 + 5x + 3\) from both sides: \[ 4 > 2\sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 2} \] Dividing both sides by 2 gives: \[ 2 > \sqrt{3x^2 + 5x + 2} \] ### Step 4: Square both sides again Square both sides again: \[ 4 > 3x^2 + 5x + 2 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ 3x^2 + 5x - 2 < 0 \] ### Step 5: Factor the quadratic We factor the quadratic: \[ 3x^2 + 6x - x - 2 < 0 \] Grouping gives: \[ (3x - 1)(x + 2) < 0 \] ### Step 6: Find the critical points Setting each factor to zero gives us the critical points: \[ 3x - 1 = 0 \implies x = \frac{1}{3} \] \[ x + 2 = 0 \implies x = -2 \] ### Step 7: Test intervals We test the intervals created by the critical points: \((- \infty, -2)\), \((-2, \frac{1}{3})\), and \((\frac{1}{3}, \infty)\). - For \(x < -2\) (e.g., \(x = -3\)): \((3(-3) - 1)(-3 + 2) = (-10)(-1) > 0\) - For \(-2 < x < \frac{1}{3}\) (e.g., \(x = 0\)): \((3(0) - 1)(0 + 2) = (-1)(2) < 0\) - For \(x > \frac{1}{3}\) (e.g., \(x = 1\)): \((3(1) - 1)(1 + 2) = (2)(3) > 0\) ### Step 8: Conclusion The solution to the inequality \(3x^2 + 5x - 2 < 0\) is: \[ x \in (-2, \frac{1}{3}) \] ### Step 9: Express in required form The complete set of solutions can be expressed as: \[ (-2, -1) \cup (-\frac{2}{3}, \frac{1}{3}) \] Thus, we have \(a = 2\), \(b = 1\), \(c = \frac{2}{3}\), and \(d = \frac{1}{3}\). ### Step 10: Calculate \(a + b + c + d\) Now, we find: \[ a + b + c + d = 2 + 1 + \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{3} = 3 + 1 = 4 \] ### Final Answer The value of \(a + b + c + d\) is \(4\).
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