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Three distinguishable dice are rolled. I...

Three distinguishable dice are rolled. In how many ways we can get a total 15?

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To find the number of ways to get a total of 15 when rolling three distinguishable dice, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the possible combinations We need to find combinations of three numbers (each between 1 and 6, inclusive) that add up to 15. The maximum sum we can get with three dice is 18 (6 + 6 + 6), and the minimum is 3 (1 + 1 + 1). Therefore, we need to find combinations that yield a sum of 15. ### Step 2: List the combinations The combinations that yield a sum of 15 are: 1. (6, 6, 3) 2. (6, 4, 5) 3. (5, 5, 5) ### Step 3: Calculate the arrangements for each combination 1. **For (6, 6, 3)**: - The number of arrangements is given by the formula for permutations of multiset: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = \frac{3!}{2!} = 3 \] (since there are two 6's and one 3). 2. **For (6, 4, 5)**: - All numbers are distinct, so the number of arrangements is: \[ 3! = 6 \] 3. **For (5, 5, 5)**: - All numbers are the same, so the number of arrangements is: \[ \frac{3!}{3!} = 1 \] ### Step 4: Sum the arrangements Now, we sum the number of arrangements from all combinations: \[ 3 \text{ (from 6, 6, 3)} + 6 \text{ (from 6, 4, 5)} + 1 \text{ (from 5, 5, 5)} = 10 \] ### Conclusion The total number of ways to get a sum of 15 when rolling three distinguishable dice is **10**.
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