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Which of these factors does not govern t...

Which of these factors does not govern the stability of a conformation in acyclic compounds?

A

Torsional strain

B

Angle strain

C

Electrostatic forces of interaction

D

Steric interactions

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which factor does not govern the stability of a conformation in acyclic compounds, we need to analyze the options provided and understand the relevant concepts. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Acyclic Compounds**: - Acyclic compounds are open-chain compounds that do not form rings. Examples include alkanes, which have a linear structure. 2. **Identifying the Factors**: - The factors that typically influence the stability of conformations in acyclic compounds include: - Torsional strain - Electrostatic forces of attraction - Steric interactions - Angle strain 3. **Analyzing Each Factor**: - **Torsional Strain**: This occurs due to the repulsion between electrons in bonds that are eclipsed. It affects the stability of acyclic compounds. - **Electrostatic Forces of Attraction**: These forces arise between charged species and can influence the stability of conformations in acyclic compounds. - **Steric Interactions**: These are non-bonding interactions that affect the shape and reactivity of molecules, thus influencing stability. - **Angle Strain**: This is specific to cyclic compounds where the internal angles deviate from the ideal angles (e.g., 109.5° for tetrahedral). This strain does not apply to acyclic compounds as they do not have fixed angles like rings. 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the options, angle strain is the factor that does not govern the stability of a conformation in acyclic compounds. Therefore, the correct answer is **Angle Strain**. ### Final Answer: **Angle strain does not govern the stability of a conformation in acyclic compounds.**

To determine which factor does not govern the stability of a conformation in acyclic compounds, we need to analyze the options provided and understand the relevant concepts. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Acyclic Compounds**: - Acyclic compounds are open-chain compounds that do not form rings. Examples include alkanes, which have a linear structure. 2. **Identifying the Factors**: ...
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