Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Two coaxial discs, having moments of ine...

Two coaxial discs, having moments of inertie `I_1` and `I_1/2` are rotating with respective angular volecities `omega_1` and `(omega1)/2`, about their common axis.They are brought in contact with each other and thereafter they rotate with a common angular volecity.If `E_f` and `E_i` are the final and initial total energies, then `(E_f-E_1)` is:

A

`-(I_(1)omega_(1)^(2))/(24)`

B

`-(I_(1)omega_(1)^(2))/(12)`

C

`3/8 I_(1)omega_(1)^(2)`

D

`1/6 I_(1)omega_(1)^(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

From conservation of Angular momentum about the axis:
Li = Lf
`rArr I_(1)omega_(1) + I_(1) /2 xx omega_(1)/2 =(I_(1) + I_(1)/2) omega_(f) rArr omega_(f) =(5/4 I_(1)omega_(1))/(3/2 I_(1)) = 5/6 omega_(1)`
`therefore E_(f) - E_(i) = 1/2 (I_(1) + I_(1)/2) omega_(f)^(2) -[1/2 I_(1)omega_(1)^(2) +1/2(I_(1)/2)(omega_(1)/2)^(2)] =1/2 xx (3I_(1))/2 (5/6 omega_(1))^(2) -9/16 I_(1)omega_(1)^(2) = (I_(1)omega_(1)^(2))/24`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • JEE MAIN REVISION TEST -14

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise PHYSICS (SECTON 2)|5 Videos
  • JEE MAIN REVISION TEST - 7|JEE - 2020

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise Physics (Section -2) (Numerical Value Type)|5 Videos
  • JEE MAIN REVISION TEST -17 (2020)

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise PHYSICS|25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Two discs of moments of inertia I_1 and I_2 about their respective axes , rotating with angular frequencies omega_1 and omega_2 respectively, are brought into contact face to face with their axes of rotation coincident. The angular frequency of the composite disc will be

Two uniform circular rough disc of moment of inertia I_(1) and (I_(1))/(2) are rotating with angular velocity omega_(1) and (omega_(1))/(2) respectively in same direction. Now one disc is placed the other disc co-axially. The change in kinetic energy of the system is :

Two discs of moments of inertia I_1 and I_2 about their respective axes (normal to the disc and passing through the centre), and rotating with angular speed omega_1 and omega_2 are brought into contact face to face with their axes of rotation coincident. What is the loss in kinetic energy of the system in the process?

Two bodies with moment of inertia l_(1) and l_(2) (l_(1) gt l_(2)) have equal angular momentum. If E_(1) and E_(2) are the rotational kinetic energies, then

Two discs of moment of inertia I_(1) and I_(2) and angular speeds omega_(1) and omega_(2) are rotating along the collinear axes passing through their center of mass and perpendicular to their plane. If the two are made to rotate combindly along the same axis the rotational K.E. of system will be

Two discs A and B are in contact and rotating with angular velocity with angular velocities omega_(1) and omega_(2) respectively as shown. If there is no slipping between the discs, then

Two discs of moments of inertia I_(1) and I_(2) about their respective axes (normal to the disc and passing through the centre), and rotating with angular speed omega_(1) and omega_(2) are brought into contact face to face with their axes of rotation coincident . What is the angular speed of the two-disc system ?

Two disc having moment of inertias I1 & I2 and angle velocities omega_1 & omega_2 are placed coaxially find total kinetic energy when they rotates with same angular velocity I1 = 0.10 Kgm^(2) I2 = 0.20 Kgm^(2) omega_1 = 10 (rad)/(sec) omega_2 = 5 (rad)/(sec)

Two discs of same moment of inertia rotating their regular axis passing through centre and perpendicular to the plane of disc with angular velocities omega_(1) and omega_(2) . They are brought into contact face to the face coinciding the axis of rotation. The expression for loss of energy during this process is :

Two discs of same moment of inertia rotating their regular axis passing through centre and perpendicular to the plane of disc with angular velocities omega_(1) and omega_(2) . They are brought into contact face to the face coinciding the axis of rotation. The expression for loss of enregy during this process is :