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If `a_(1), a_(2), a_(3)`,... are in AP such that `a_(1) + a_(7) + a_(16) = 40`, then the sum of the first 15 terms of this AP is

A

120

B

150

C

280

D

200

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the first 15 terms of an arithmetic progression (AP) given that \( a_1 + a_7 + a_{16} = 40 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the General Terms of the AP**: The \( n \)-th term of an AP can be expressed as: \[ a_n = a + (n-1)d \] where \( a \) is the first term and \( d \) is the common difference. 2. **Express the Given Terms**: - The first term \( a_1 \) is \( a \). - The seventh term \( a_7 \) is: \[ a_7 = a + 6d \] - The sixteenth term \( a_{16} \) is: \[ a_{16} = a + 15d \] 3. **Set Up the Equation**: According to the problem, we have: \[ a_1 + a_7 + a_{16} = 40 \] Substituting the expressions we found: \[ a + (a + 6d) + (a + 15d) = 40 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ 3a + 21d = 40 \] This is our first equation. 4. **Find the Sum of the First 15 Terms**: The sum of the first \( n \) terms of an AP is given by: \[ S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (2a + (n-1)d) \] For the first 15 terms: \[ S_{15} = \frac{15}{2} \times (2a + 14d) \] 5. **Factor Out Common Terms**: We can simplify \( S_{15} \): \[ S_{15} = \frac{15}{2} \times 2(a + 7d) = 15(a + 7d) \] 6. **Express \( a + 7d \) in Terms of the First Equation**: From our first equation \( 3a + 21d = 40 \), we can divide the entire equation by 3: \[ a + 7d = \frac{40}{3} \] 7. **Substitute Back into the Sum**: Now substitute \( a + 7d \) into the sum: \[ S_{15} = 15 \left(\frac{40}{3}\right) = \frac{600}{3} = 200 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the first 15 terms of the AP is \( \boxed{200} \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the first 15 terms of an arithmetic progression (AP) given that \( a_1 + a_7 + a_{16} = 40 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the General Terms of the AP**: The \( n \)-th term of an AP can be expressed as: \[ a_n = a + (n-1)d ...
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