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The equation of a plane containing the l...

The equation of a plane containing the line of intersection of the planes `2x-y-4=0` and `y+2z-4=0` and passing through the point (1, 1, 0) is

A

`x-3y-2z=-2`

B

`2x -z=2`

C

`x-y-z=0`

D

`x+3y+ z=`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the plane containing the line of intersection of the planes \(2x - y - 4 = 0\) and \(y + 2z - 4 = 0\) and passing through the point \((1, 1, 0)\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the equations of the given planes The equations of the two planes are: 1. \(P_1: 2x - y - 4 = 0\) 2. \(P_2: y + 2z - 4 = 0\) ### Step 2: Use the formula for the equation of a plane containing the line of intersection The equation of a plane that contains the line of intersection of the two planes can be expressed as: \[ P_1 + \lambda P_2 = 0 \] Substituting the equations of the planes, we have: \[ (2x - y - 4) + \lambda (y + 2z - 4) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Expand the equation Expanding this, we get: \[ 2x - y - 4 + \lambda y + 2\lambda z - 4\lambda = 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2x + (-1 + \lambda)y + 2\lambda z - (4 + 4\lambda) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Substitute the point (1, 1, 0) into the equation Since the plane must pass through the point \((1, 1, 0)\), we substitute \(x = 1\), \(y = 1\), and \(z = 0\) into the equation: \[ 2(1) + (-1 + \lambda)(1) + 2\lambda(0) - (4 + 4\lambda) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 - 1 + \lambda - 4 - 4\lambda = 0 \] Combining like terms results in: \[ -3 - 3\lambda = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(\lambda\) Solving for \(\lambda\): \[ -3\lambda = 3 \implies \lambda = -1 \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(\lambda\) back into the plane equation Now substitute \(\lambda = -1\) back into the plane equation: \[ 2x + (-1 - 1)y + 2(-1)z - (4 - 4) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x - 2y - 2z = 0 \] ### Step 7: Simplify the equation Dividing the entire equation by 2 gives: \[ x - y - z = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the equation of the required plane is: \[ \boxed{x - y - z = 0} \]
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