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6 g of H(2) reacts with 14 g N(2) to ...

6 g of `H_(2)` reacts with 14 g `N_(2)` to form `NH_(3)` till the reaction completely consumes the limiting reagent. The mass of other reactant (in g) left are ……

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these procedures: ### Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation. The reaction between hydrogen (H₂) and nitrogen (N₂) to form ammonia (NH₃) can be represented as: \[ N_2 + 3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of each reactant. 1. For hydrogen (H₂): - Given mass of H₂ = 6 g - Molecular weight of H₂ = 2 g/mol \[ \text{Number of moles of } H_2 = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{molecular weight}} = \frac{6 \, \text{g}}{2 \, \text{g/mol}} = 3 \, \text{moles} \] 2. For nitrogen (N₂): - Given mass of N₂ = 14 g - Molecular weight of N₂ = 28 g/mol \[ \text{Number of moles of } N_2 = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{molecular weight}} = \frac{14 \, \text{g}}{28 \, \text{g/mol}} = 0.5 \, \text{moles} \] ### Step 3: Determine the limiting reagent. To find the limiting reagent, we compare the mole ratio of the reactants based on the balanced equation: - From the balanced equation, 1 mole of N₂ reacts with 3 moles of H₂. - For 0.5 moles of N₂, the required moles of H₂ would be: \[ 0.5 \, \text{moles of } N_2 \times 3 \, \text{moles of } H_2 = 1.5 \, \text{moles of } H_2 \] - We have 3 moles of H₂ available, which is more than enough to react with 0.5 moles of N₂. Thus, **N₂ is the limiting reagent**. ### Step 4: Calculate the amount of H₂ that reacts. Since N₂ is the limiting reagent, we can calculate how much H₂ will react with it: - 0.5 moles of N₂ will react with 1.5 moles of H₂. ### Step 5: Calculate the remaining amount of H₂. - Initial moles of H₂ = 3 moles - Moles of H₂ that reacted = 1.5 moles - Remaining moles of H₂: \[ \text{Remaining } H_2 = 3 \, \text{moles} - 1.5 \, \text{moles} = 1.5 \, \text{moles} \] ### Step 6: Convert the remaining moles of H₂ to grams. - To find the mass of the remaining H₂: \[ \text{Mass of remaining } H_2 = \text{remaining moles} \times \text{molecular weight} = 1.5 \, \text{moles} \times 2 \, \text{g/mol} = 3 \, \text{g} \] ### Final Answer: The mass of the other reactant (H₂) left is **3 g**. ---

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these procedures: ### Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation. The reaction between hydrogen (H₂) and nitrogen (N₂) to form ammonia (NH₃) can be represented as: \[ N_2 + 3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of each reactant. 1. For hydrogen (H₂): ...
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