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The total number of electrons in one mol...

The total number of electrons in one molecular of carbon dioxide is

A

22

B

44

C

66

D

88

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The correct Answer is:
To find the total number of electrons in one molecule of carbon dioxide (CO₂), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Composition of Carbon Dioxide:** - Carbon dioxide (CO₂) consists of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms. 2. **Determine the Number of Electrons in Carbon:** - The atomic number of carbon (C) is 6. This means that a neutral carbon atom has 6 electrons. 3. **Determine the Number of Electrons in Oxygen:** - The atomic number of oxygen (O) is 8. Therefore, each neutral oxygen atom has 8 electrons. 4. **Calculate the Total Electrons from Oxygen:** - Since there are two oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide, we multiply the number of electrons in one oxygen atom by 2: \[ 2 \text{ (O)} \times 8 \text{ electrons} = 16 \text{ electrons} \] 5. **Calculate the Total Number of Electrons in CO₂:** - Now, we add the number of electrons from carbon and the total number of electrons from the two oxygen atoms: \[ 6 \text{ (from C)} + 16 \text{ (from 2 O)} = 22 \text{ electrons} \] ### Final Answer: The total number of electrons in one molecule of carbon dioxide (CO₂) is **22 electrons**.

To find the total number of electrons in one molecule of carbon dioxide (CO₂), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Composition of Carbon Dioxide:** - Carbon dioxide (CO₂) consists of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms. 2. **Determine the Number of Electrons in Carbon:** ...
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