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A body of mass x kg is moving with a vel...

A body of mass x kg is moving with a velocity of `100ms^(-1)` . Its de-Broglie wavelength is `6.62xx10^(-35)m` . Hence, x is: `(h=6.62xx10^(-34)Js)`

A

0.1 kg

B

0.25 kg

C

0.15 kg

D

0.2 kg

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To solve the problem, we will use the de Broglie wavelength formula, which relates the wavelength (λ) of a particle to its momentum (p). The formula is given by: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \( \lambda \) = de Broglie wavelength - \( h \) = Planck's constant - \( m \) = mass of the body - \( v \) = velocity of the body Given values: - \( \lambda = 6.62 \times 10^{-35} \, m \) - \( h = 6.62 \times 10^{-34} \, Js \) - \( v = 100 \, m/s \) We need to find the mass \( x \) (which is \( m \)). ### Step 1: Rearranging the formula We can rearrange the de Broglie wavelength formula to solve for mass \( m \): \[ m = \frac{h}{\lambda v} \] ### Step 2: Substituting the known values Now we can substitute the known values into the rearranged formula: \[ m = \frac{6.62 \times 10^{-34} \, Js}{(6.62 \times 10^{-35} \, m)(100 \, m/s)} \] ### Step 3: Calculating the denominator First, calculate the denominator: \[ 6.62 \times 10^{-35} \, m \times 100 \, m/s = 6.62 \times 10^{-33} \, m^2/s \] ### Step 4: Performing the division Now, substitute this back into the equation for \( m \): \[ m = \frac{6.62 \times 10^{-34} \, Js}{6.62 \times 10^{-33} \, m^2/s} \] ### Step 5: Simplifying the expression When we divide, the \( 6.62 \) cancels out: \[ m = \frac{10^{-34}}{10^{-33}} \, kg = 10^{-1} \, kg = 0.1 \, kg \] ### Conclusion Thus, the mass \( x \) is: \[ x = 0.1 \, kg \]

To solve the problem, we will use the de Broglie wavelength formula, which relates the wavelength (λ) of a particle to its momentum (p). The formula is given by: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \( \lambda \) = de Broglie wavelength ...
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