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Select the correct set (s) of quantum nu...

Select the correct set (s) of quantum numbers

A

`n=3, l=0, m_(l)=-1`

B

`n=3, l=3, m_(l)=-2`

C

`n=3, l=2, m_(l)=-2`

D

`n=3, l=1, m_(l)=0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting the correct set(s) of quantum numbers, we will analyze the quantum numbers based on the rules governing them. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Quantum Numbers**: - The principal quantum number (n) indicates the energy level of an electron and can take positive integer values (1, 2, 3, ...). - The azimuthal quantum number (l) determines the shape of the orbital and can take values from 0 to (n-1). - The magnetic quantum number (ml) specifies the orientation of the orbital and can take values from -l to +l, including zero. 2. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option A**: n = 3, l = 0, ml = -1 - For n = 3, l can be 0, 1, or 2. Since l = 0 is valid, ml must be 0 (the only value for l = 0). Thus, this option is **not valid**. - **Option B**: n = 3, l = 3, ml = 0 - For n = 3, l can only be 0, 1, or 2. Since l = 3 is not valid, this option is **not valid**. - **Option C**: n = 3, l = 2, ml = -2 - For n = 3, l = 2 is valid. The possible values for ml when l = 2 are -2, -1, 0, 1, 2. Since ml = -2 is included, this option is **valid**. - **Option D**: n = 3, l = 1, ml = -1 - For n = 3, l = 1 is valid. The possible values for ml when l = 1 are -1, 0, 1. Since ml = -1 is included, this option is **valid**. 3. **Conclusion**: - The valid sets of quantum numbers are **Option C** and **Option D**. ### Final Answer: The correct sets of quantum numbers are **Option C** and **Option D**.

To solve the question of selecting the correct set(s) of quantum numbers, we will analyze the quantum numbers based on the rules governing them. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Quantum Numbers**: - The principal quantum number (n) indicates the energy level of an electron and can take positive integer values (1, 2, 3, ...). - The azimuthal quantum number (l) determines the shape of the orbital and can take values from 0 to (n-1). - The magnetic quantum number (ml) specifies the orientation of the orbital and can take values from -l to +l, including zero. ...
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