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Force 3N, 4N and 12 N act at a point in ...

Force `3N, 4N` and `12 N` act at a point in mutually perpendicular directions. The magnetitude of the resultant resultant force us :-

A

12

B

13

C

7

D

19

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the magnitude of the resultant force when three forces of 3N, 4N, and 12N act at a point in mutually perpendicular directions, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Forces and Directions**: - Let the forces act along the x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis respectively. - Force along x-axis, \( F_x = 3 \, \text{N} \) - Force along y-axis, \( F_y = 4 \, \text{N} \) - Force along z-axis, \( F_z = 12 \, \text{N} \) 2. **Use the Formula for Resultant Force**: - The magnitude of the resultant force \( R \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ R = \sqrt{F_x^2 + F_y^2 + F_z^2} \] 3. **Substitute the Values**: - Substitute the values of the forces into the formula: \[ R = \sqrt{(3 \, \text{N})^2 + (4 \, \text{N})^2 + (12 \, \text{N})^2} \] 4. **Calculate Each Term**: - Calculate \( (3 \, \text{N})^2 = 9 \) - Calculate \( (4 \, \text{N})^2 = 16 \) - Calculate \( (12 \, \text{N})^2 = 144 \) 5. **Sum the Squares**: - Add the squared values: \[ 9 + 16 + 144 = 169 \] 6. **Take the Square Root**: - Now take the square root of the sum: \[ R = \sqrt{169} = 13 \, \text{N} \] 7. **Conclusion**: - The magnitude of the resultant force is \( 13 \, \text{N} \). ### Final Answer: The magnitude of the resultant force is **13 N**.

To find the magnitude of the resultant force when three forces of 3N, 4N, and 12N act at a point in mutually perpendicular directions, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Forces and Directions**: - Let the forces act along the x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis respectively. - Force along x-axis, \( F_x = 3 \, \text{N} \) - Force along y-axis, \( F_y = 4 \, \text{N} \) ...
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