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If overset(rarr)B=noverset(rarr)A and ...

If `overset(rarr)B=noverset(rarr)A` and `overset(rarr)A` is antiparallel with `overset(rarr)B`, then n is :

A

a vector

B

negative and dimensions less

C

a scalar

D

a negative scalar

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the vectors \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\) and \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\) given that \(\overset{\rarr}{B} = n \overset{\rarr}{A}\) and that \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\) is antiparallel to \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Antiparallel Vectors**: - Two vectors are said to be antiparallel if they point in opposite directions. This means that the angle between them is \(180^\circ\). - If \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\) is in one direction, then \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\) must be in the exact opposite direction. 2. **Expressing \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\)**: - Given that \(\overset{\rarr}{B} = n \overset{\rarr}{A}\), we can express \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\) in terms of \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\). - Since \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\) is antiparallel to \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\), we can write: \[ \overset{\rarr}{B} = -k \overset{\rarr}{A} \] where \(k\) is a positive scalar. 3. **Equating the Two Expressions**: - From the above, we have: \[ n \overset{\rarr}{A} = -k \overset{\rarr}{A} \] - Since \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\) is non-zero, we can divide both sides by \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\): \[ n = -k \] - This implies that \(n\) must be a negative scalar. 4. **Identifying the Nature of \(n\)**: - Since \(k\) is a positive scalar, \(n\) must be negative. Therefore, \(n\) is a negative scalar quantity. - Additionally, \(n\) is dimensionless because it is a ratio of two vectors of the same dimension (both are vectors). 5. **Conclusion**: - The value of \(n\) is a negative scalar quantity, which means it can take values like \(-1\), \(-2\), \(-3\), etc. ### Final Answer: - \(n\) is a negative scalar.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the vectors \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\) and \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\) given that \(\overset{\rarr}{B} = n \overset{\rarr}{A}\) and that \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\) is antiparallel to \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Antiparallel Vectors**: - Two vectors are said to be antiparallel if they point in opposite directions. This means that the angle between them is \(180^\circ\). - If \(\overset{\rarr}{A}\) is in one direction, then \(\overset{\rarr}{B}\) must be in the exact opposite direction. ...
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