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When forces F(1) , F(2) , F(3) are actin...

When forces `F_(1)` , `F_(2)` , `F_(3)` are acting on a particle of mass m such that `F_(2)` and `F_(3)` are mutually prependicular, then the particle remains stationary. If the force `F_(1)` is now rejmoved then the acceleration of the particle is

A

`F_(1)//m`

B

`F_(2)F_(3)//mF_(1)`

C

`F_(2)-F_(3)//m`

D

`F_(2)//m`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we can follow the reasoning laid out in the video transcript: ### Step 1: Understand the Forces Acting on the Particle We have three forces acting on a particle of mass \( m \): \( F_1 \), \( F_2 \), and \( F_3 \). It is given that \( F_2 \) and \( F_3 \) are mutually perpendicular. ### Step 2: Condition for the Particle to be Stationary For the particle to remain stationary, the net force acting on it must be zero. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ F_1 + F_2 + F_3 = 0 \] From this equation, we can rearrange it to find: \[ F_1 = - (F_2 + F_3) \] ### Step 3: Magnitude of Forces Since \( F_2 \) and \( F_3 \) are perpendicular, we can find the magnitude of their resultant using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ |F_2 + F_3| = \sqrt{|F_2|^2 + |F_3|^2} \] However, since the particle is stationary, we also know: \[ |F_1| = |F_2 + F_3| \] ### Step 4: Removing Force \( F_1 \) Now, if we remove \( F_1 \), the net force acting on the particle will be: \[ F_{\text{net}} = F_2 + F_3 \] This net force is now equal to the resultant of \( F_2 \) and \( F_3 \). ### Step 5: Calculate the Acceleration Using Newton's second law, the acceleration \( a \) of the particle can be calculated as: \[ a = \frac{F_{\text{net}}}{m} \] Substituting \( F_{\text{net}} = F_2 + F_3 \): \[ a = \frac{F_2 + F_3}{m} \] Since we established earlier that \( |F_2 + F_3| = |F_1| \), we can write: \[ a = \frac{|F_1|}{m} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the acceleration of the particle after removing \( F_1 \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{|F_1|}{m}} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we can follow the reasoning laid out in the video transcript: ### Step 1: Understand the Forces Acting on the Particle We have three forces acting on a particle of mass \( m \): \( F_1 \), \( F_2 \), and \( F_3 \). It is given that \( F_2 \) and \( F_3 \) are mutually perpendicular. ### Step 2: Condition for the Particle to be Stationary For the particle to remain stationary, the net force acting on it must be zero. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ ...
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