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A gun fires N bullets per second, each o...

A gun fires N bullets per second, each of mass m with velocity v. The force exerted by the bullets on the gun is :

A

vNm

B

`(mv)/(N)`

C

`mvN^(2)`

D

`(mv^(2))/(N)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the force exerted by the bullets on the gun, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the problem We know that a gun fires N bullets per second, each with a mass \( m \) and a velocity \( v \). We need to find the force exerted by these bullets on the gun. ### Step 2: Calculate the change in momentum for one bullet The change in momentum (\( \Delta P \)) for one bullet can be calculated using the formula: \[ \Delta P = m \cdot v - m \cdot 0 = m \cdot v \] where \( 0 \) is the initial velocity of the bullet before it is fired. ### Step 3: Calculate the total change in momentum for N bullets Since the gun fires \( N \) bullets per second, the total change in momentum for all the bullets in one second is: \[ \Delta P_{\text{total}} = N \cdot (m \cdot v) = N \cdot m \cdot v \] ### Step 4: Use Newton's second law to find the force According to Newton's second law, the force (\( F \)) can be calculated using the formula: \[ F = \frac{\Delta P}{\Delta t} \] Here, \( \Delta t = 1 \) second (since we are considering the change in momentum per second). Therefore, we have: \[ F = \frac{N \cdot m \cdot v}{1} = N \cdot m \cdot v \] ### Conclusion The force exerted by the bullets on the gun is: \[ F = N \cdot m \cdot v \] Thus, the answer is \( N \cdot m \cdot v \). ---

To solve the problem of determining the force exerted by the bullets on the gun, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the problem We know that a gun fires N bullets per second, each with a mass \( m \) and a velocity \( v \). We need to find the force exerted by these bullets on the gun. ### Step 2: Calculate the change in momentum for one bullet The change in momentum (\( \Delta P \)) for one bullet can be calculated using the formula: \[ ...
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