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The points of intersection of the two el...

The points of intersection of the two ellipses `x^2+2y^2-6x-12y + 23 = 0 and 4x^2 + 2y^2-20x-12y + 35 = 0`

A

lie on a circle centred at `(8"/"3, 3)` and of radius `(1)/(3)sqrt((47)/(2))`

B

lie on a circle centred at `(–8"/"3, 3)` and of radius `(1)/(3)sqrt((47)/(2))`

C

lie on a circle centred at (8, 9) and of radius `(1)/(3)sqrt((47)/(2))`

D

are not cyclic

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To find the points of intersection of the two ellipses given by the equations: 1. \( x^2 + 2y^2 - 6x - 12y + 23 = 0 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 4x^2 + 2y^2 - 20x - 12y + 35 = 0 \) (Equation 2) we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the equations First, we can rearrange both equations to express them in a standard form. **Equation 1:** \[ x^2 - 6x + 2y^2 - 12y + 23 = 0 \] Completing the square for \(x\) and \(y\): - For \(x\): \[ x^2 - 6x = (x - 3)^2 - 9 \] - For \(y\): \[ 2y^2 - 12y = 2(y^2 - 6y) = 2((y - 3)^2 - 9) = 2(y - 3)^2 - 18 \] Substituting back: \[ (x - 3)^2 - 9 + 2(y - 3)^2 - 18 + 23 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x - 3)^2 + 2(y - 3)^2 - 4 = 0 \] or \[ (x - 3)^2 + 2(y - 3)^2 = 4 \] **Equation 2:** \[ 4x^2 - 20x + 2y^2 - 12y + 35 = 0 \] Completing the square for \(x\) and \(y\): - For \(x\): \[ 4(x^2 - 5x) = 4((x - \frac{5}{2})^2 - \frac{25}{4}) = 4(x - \frac{5}{2})^2 - 25 \] - For \(y\): \[ 2y^2 - 12y = 2(y^2 - 6y) = 2((y - 3)^2 - 9) = 2(y - 3)^2 - 18 \] Substituting back: \[ 4(x - \frac{5}{2})^2 - 25 + 2(y - 3)^2 - 18 + 35 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4(x - \frac{5}{2})^2 + 2(y - 3)^2 - 8 = 0 \] or \[ 4(x - \frac{5}{2})^2 + 2(y - 3)^2 = 8 \] Dividing through by 8 gives: \[ \frac{(x - \frac{5}{2})^2}{2} + \frac{(y - 3)^2}{4} = 1 \] ### Step 2: Setting the equations equal Now we have two equations: 1. \((x - 3)^2 + 2(y - 3)^2 = 4\) 2. \(\frac{(x - \frac{5}{2})^2}{2} + \frac{(y - 3)^2}{4} = 1\) We can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\) from one equation and substitute it into the other. From the first equation: \[ 2(y - 3)^2 = 4 - (x - 3)^2 \implies (y - 3)^2 = 2 - \frac{(x - 3)^2}{2} \] Taking square roots: \[ y - 3 = \pm \sqrt{2 - \frac{(x - 3)^2}{2}} \implies y = 3 \pm \sqrt{2 - \frac{(x - 3)^2}{2}} \] ### Step 3: Substituting into the second equation Substituting \(y\) into the second equation will yield a quadratic in \(x\). ### Step 4: Solving for \(x\) After substituting and simplifying, we will get a quadratic equation in \(x\). Solving this quadratic will give us the \(x\)-coordinates of the intersection points. ### Step 5: Finding corresponding \(y\) values Substituting the \(x\) values back into either equation will give us the corresponding \(y\) values. ### Step 6: Final points of intersection The final points of intersection will be the pairs \((x, y)\) that we calculated.
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