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The domain of f(x)=(1)/(|sin x|+sin x|)"...

The domain of `f(x)=(1)/(|sin x|+sin x|)" is:`

A

R

B

`underset(n in Z) uu ((2n+1)pi, (2n+2) pi)`

C

`underset(n in Z) uu (2npi, (2n+1)pi)`

D

`phi`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{|\sin x| + \sin x} \), we need to determine when the denominator is not equal to zero, as division by zero is undefined. ### Step 1: Set the Denominator Not Equal to Zero We need to solve the inequality: \[ |\sin x| + \sin x \neq 0 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the Cases for \( \sin x \) We will consider two cases based on the value of \( \sin x \). **Case 1: \( \sin x \geq 0 \)** - In this case, \( |\sin x| = \sin x \). - Therefore, the expression becomes: \[ \sin x + \sin x = 2\sin x \] - For this to be non-zero: \[ 2\sin x \neq 0 \implies \sin x \neq 0 \] - The sine function is zero at \( x = n\pi \) where \( n \) is an integer. Thus, \( \sin x \) is non-zero when \( x \) is not of the form \( n\pi \). **Case 2: \( \sin x < 0 \)** - Here, \( |\sin x| = -\sin x \). - The expression becomes: \[ -\sin x + \sin x = 0 \] - This means that when \( \sin x < 0 \), the denominator is equal to zero, which is not allowed. ### Step 3: Combine the Results From the analysis: - In Case 1, \( \sin x \) must not be zero, which excludes \( x = n\pi \). - In Case 2, \( \sin x < 0 \) leads to a denominator of zero, so we exclude all values where \( \sin x \) is negative. ### Step 4: Determine the Valid Intervals The sine function is positive in the intervals: \[ (2n\pi, (2n + 1)\pi) \quad \text{for } n \in \mathbb{Z} \] Thus, the domain of \( f(x) \) is: \[ x \in \bigcup_{n \in \mathbb{Z}} (2n\pi, (2n + 1)\pi) \] ### Conclusion The domain of \( f(x) = \frac{1}{|\sin x| + \sin x} \) is: \[ \{ x \in \mathbb{R} : x \neq n\pi \text{ and } x \in (2n\pi, (2n + 1)\pi) \text{ for } n \in \mathbb{Z} \} \]
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