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The range of f(x)=(2+x-[x])/(1-x+[x]).wh...

The range of `f(x)=(2+x-[x])/(1-x+[x])`.where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function is

A

[0,1)

B

`[2,oo)`

C

`[0,1) cup (1,2]`

D

`R^(+)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the range of the function \( f(x) = \frac{2 + x - [x]}{1 - x + [x]} \), where \([x]\) denotes the greatest integer function, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the function using the fractional part We know that \( x - [x] \) is the fractional part of \( x \), denoted as \( \{x\} \). Therefore, we can rewrite the function as: \[ f(x) = \frac{2 + \{x\}}{1 - x + [x]} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the denominator The term \( 1 - x + [x] \) can be rewritten as: \[ 1 - x + [x] = 1 - (x - [x]) = 1 - \{x\} \] Thus, the function becomes: \[ f(x) = \frac{2 + \{x\}}{1 - \{x\}} \] ### Step 3: Identify the range of the fractional part The fractional part \( \{x\} \) lies in the range: \[ 0 \leq \{x\} < 1 \] ### Step 4: Analyze the function Now we need to analyze the function \( f(x) = \frac{2 + \{x\}}{1 - \{x\}} \) as \( \{x\} \) varies from 0 to just below 1. 1. When \( \{x\} = 0 \): \[ f(0) = \frac{2 + 0}{1 - 0} = 2 \] 2. As \( \{x\} \) approaches 1 (but does not equal 1): \[ f(\{x\} \to 1) = \frac{2 + 1}{1 - 1} \to \infty \] ### Step 5: Determine the range From the analysis, as \( \{x\} \) moves from 0 to just below 1, \( f(x) \) moves from 2 to \( \infty \). Therefore, the range of \( f(x) \) is: \[ [2, \infty) \] ### Conclusion The range of the function \( f(x) = \frac{2 + x - [x]}{1 - x + [x]} \) is \( [2, \infty) \). ---
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