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Which of the following is(are) correct s...

Which of the following is(are) correct statements(s) ?

A

The bond present in NaCl are non-directional

B

The bond angle of `I_(3)^(-)` is more than `H_(2)O`

C

The bond present in NaCl are directional

D

The bond present in NaCl are stronger than bond in `C Cl_(4)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the statements regarding the bonds in NaCl and other compounds are correct, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement 1:** The bonds present in NaCl are non-directional. - **Explanation:** NaCl has ionic bonds, which are formed due to the electrostatic attraction between positively and negatively charged ions (Na⁺ and Cl⁻). In ionic bonding, the attraction is not dependent on the direction of the bond; hence, ionic bonds are considered non-directional. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement 2:** The bond angle of I₃⁻ is more than that of H₂O. - **Explanation:** The molecular geometry of I₃⁻ (triiodide ion) is linear, resulting in a bond angle of 180 degrees. In contrast, H₂O has a bent shape due to the presence of two lone pairs on the oxygen atom, which results in a bond angle of approximately 104.5 degrees. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement 3:** The bonds present in NaCl are directional. - **Explanation:** As established in the analysis of the first statement, ionic bonds in NaCl are non-directional. Therefore, this statement contradicts the nature of ionic bonding. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **incorrect**. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement 4:** The bonds present in NaCl are stronger than the bonds in CCl₄. - **Explanation:** NaCl has ionic bonds, which are generally stronger than covalent bonds due to the strong electrostatic forces between ions. CCl₄ has covalent bonds, which involve sharing of electrons. Ionic bonds typically require more energy to break than covalent bonds. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ### Final Summary of Statements: 1. **Correct** - The bonds present in NaCl are non-directional. 2. **Correct** - The bond angle of I₃⁻ is more than that of H₂O. 3. **Incorrect** - The bonds present in NaCl are directional. 4. **Correct** - The bonds present in NaCl are stronger than the bonds in CCl₄. ### Correct Statements: - Statement 1, Statement 2, and Statement 4 are correct. ---

To determine which of the statements regarding the bonds in NaCl and other compounds are correct, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement 1:** The bonds present in NaCl are non-directional. - **Explanation:** NaCl has ionic bonds, which are formed due to the electrostatic attraction between positively and negatively charged ions (Na⁺ and Cl⁻). In ionic bonding, the attraction is not dependent on the direction of the bond; hence, ionic bonds are considered non-directional. - **Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**. ...
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