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The bond dissociation energy of B-F in B...

The bond dissociation energy of B-F in `BF_(3)` is 646 kJ `mol^(-1)` whereas that of C-F in `CF_(4)` is 515 kJ `mol^(-1)`. The correct reason for higher B-F bond dissociation energy as compared to that of C-F bond is

A

stronger `sigma` bond between B and F in `BF_(3)` as compared to that between C and F in `CF_(4)`

B

significant `p pi-p pi` interaction between B and F in `BF_(3)` whereas there is no possibility of such interaction between C and F in `CF_(4)`

C

lower degree of `pi-pi` interaction between B and F in `BF_(3)` than that between C and F in `CF_(4)`

D

smaller size of B-atom as compared to that of C-atom.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

NOTE: The delocalized `p pi-p pi` bonding between filled p-orbital of F and vacant p-orbital of leads to shortening of `B-F` bond length which results in higher bond dissociation energy of the `B-F` bond.

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