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Which of the following is true for an ad...

Which of the following is true for an adiabatic process:

A

`DeltaH=0`

B

`DeltaW=0`

C

`dq=0`

D

`DeltaV=0`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the characteristics of an adiabatic process, we will analyze the options provided and apply the principles of thermodynamics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Adiabatic Process**: - An adiabatic process is defined as one in which no heat is exchanged with the surroundings. This means that the system is thermally insulated from its environment. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A**: Change in enthalpy is equal to 0. - This is incorrect. In an adiabatic process, the enthalpy can change depending on the work done on or by the system. - **Option B**: Change in work done is equal to 0. - This is also incorrect. Work can be done on or by the system during an adiabatic process, so the change in work done is not necessarily zero. - **Option C**: Change in heat is equal to 0. - This is correct. Since an adiabatic process is defined by the absence of heat transfer, the change in heat (Q) is indeed zero (ΔQ = 0). - **Option D**: Change in volume is equal to 0. - This is incorrect. The volume of the system can change during an adiabatic process, especially in cases of gas expansion or compression. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only true statement regarding an adiabatic process from the options provided is **Option C**: Change in heat is equal to 0. ### Final Answer: **Option C: Change in heat is equal to 0.**

To solve the question regarding the characteristics of an adiabatic process, we will analyze the options provided and apply the principles of thermodynamics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Adiabatic Process**: - An adiabatic process is defined as one in which no heat is exchanged with the surroundings. This means that the system is thermally insulated from its environment. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: ...
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