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Spontaneous adsorption of a gas on solid...

Spontaneous adsorption of a gas on solid surface is an exothermic process because

A

`DeltaH` increase for system

B

`DeltaS` increases for gas

C

`DeltaH` decreases for gas

D

`DeltaG` increases for gas

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
C

For spontaneous adsorption process, standard Gibbs's energy free energy `(DeltaG)`, must be negative as well as the degree of randomnes of gas moleucle on the surface of solid decreases. For exothermic process, `DeltaH` must be negative. Hence, with the help of following equation.
`DeltaH = DeltaG + T.DeltaS`
`T.DeltaS` is negative. Thus, during adsorption `DeltaS` decreases
As, we know that `DeltaG = DeltaH - TDeltaS`
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