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Which one of the following statements is...

Which one of the following statements is false ?

A

Raoult’s law states that the vapour pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction

B

Two sucrose solutions of same molality prepared in different solvents will have the same freezing point depression

C

The correct order of osmotic pressure for 0.01 M aqueous solution of each compound is `BaCl_(2)gt KClgtCH_(3)COOHgt` sucrose

D

The osmotic pressure `(pi)=` MRT, where M is the molarity of the solution

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AI Generated Solution

To determine which statement is false, we will analyze each statement one by one based on the principles of solutions and colligative properties. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 **Statement:** Raoult's law states that the vapor pressure of a component of a solution is proportional to its mole fraction. **Analysis:** According to Raoult's law, the partial vapor pressure of a component in a solution is indeed proportional to its mole fraction in the solution. This is mathematically expressed as: \[ P = x \cdot P_0 \] where \( P \) is the vapor pressure of the component in the solution, \( x \) is the mole fraction of the component, and \( P_0 \) is the vapor pressure of the pure component. ...
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