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The value of int(cos^4xdx)/(sin^3x(sin^5...

The value of `int(cos^4xdx)/(sin^3x(sin^5x+cos^5x)^(3//5))=-(1)/(2)(1+g(x))^(2//5)+C` where g (x) is :

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To solve the integral \[ \int \frac{\cos^4 x \, dx}{\sin^3 x \left(\sin^5 x + \cos^5 x\right)^{3/5}} = -\frac{1}{2} \left(1 + g(x)\right)^{2/5} + C \] where \(g(x)\) is to be determined, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Integral We start with the integral \[ \int \frac{\cos^4 x \, dx}{\sin^3 x \left(\sin^5 x + \cos^5 x\right)^{3/5}}. \] We can factor out \(\sin^5 x\) from the denominator: \[ \sin^5 x + \cos^5 x = \sin^5 x \left(1 + \left(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}\right)^5\right) = \sin^5 x \left(1 + \cot^5 x\right). \] Thus, we rewrite the integral as: \[ \int \frac{\cos^4 x \, dx}{\sin^3 x \cdot \sin^{15/5} x \cdot \left(1 + \cot^5 x\right)^{3/5}}. \] ### Step 2: Simplify the Integral This simplifies to: \[ \int \frac{\cos^4 x \, dx}{\sin^{18/5} x \cdot \left(1 + \cot^5 x\right)^{3/5}}. \] Now, we can express \(\frac{1}{\sin^2 x}\) as \(\cot^2 x\): \[ \int \cot^4 x \cdot \frac{\cos^2 x \, dx}{\sin^{18/5} x \cdot \left(1 + \cot^5 x\right)^{3/5}}. \] ### Step 3: Use Substitution Let \[ t = 1 + \cot^5 x. \] Then, differentiate \(t\): \[ dt = 5 \cot^4 x (-\csc^2 x) \, dx \implies dx = -\frac{dt}{5 \cot^4 x \csc^2 x}. \] Substituting this back into the integral gives: \[ -\frac{1}{5} \int \frac{1}{t^{3/5}} \, dt. \] ### Step 4: Integrate The integral \[ \int t^{-3/5} \, dt = \frac{t^{2/5}}{2/5} = \frac{5}{2} t^{2/5} + C. \] Thus, we have: \[ -\frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{5}{2} t^{2/5} + C = -\frac{1}{2} t^{2/5} + C. \] ### Step 5: Substitute Back Now substituting back for \(t\): \[ -\frac{1}{2} (1 + \cot^5 x)^{2/5} + C. \] ### Step 6: Identify \(g(x)\) From the original equation, we have: \[ -\frac{1}{2} (1 + g(x))^{2/5} = -\frac{1}{2} (1 + \cot^5 x)^{2/5}. \] Thus, we can equate: \[ g(x) = \cot^5 x. \] ### Final Answer The value of \(g(x)\) is: \[ \boxed{\cot^5 x}. \]
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