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Observe the following reaction, 2A+B rar...

Observe the following reaction, `2A+B rarr C` The rate of formation of C is `2.2xx10^(-3)" M m in"^(-1)`. What is the value of `-(d[A])/(dt) ("in moL"^(-1)" m in "^(-1))` ?

A

`2.2xx10^(-3)`

B

`1.1xx10^(-3)`

C

`4.4xx10^(-3)`

D

`5.5xx10^(-3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the reaction and the relationship between the rates of change of the reactants and products. Given the reaction: \[ 2A + B \rightarrow C \] We know that the rate of formation of C is given as: \[ \frac{d[C]}{dt} = 2.2 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{min}^{-1} \] ### Step 1: Relate the rate of formation of C to the rate of disappearance of A From the stoichiometry of the reaction, we can establish the following relationships: - For every 2 moles of A that react, 1 mole of C is formed. - Therefore, the rate of disappearance of A is related to the rate of formation of C by the equation: \[ -\frac{d[A]}{dt} = 2 \cdot \frac{d[C]}{dt} \] ### Step 2: Substitute the known rate of formation of C Now, we can substitute the value of \(\frac{d[C]}{dt}\) into the equation: \[ -\frac{d[A]}{dt} = 2 \cdot (2.2 \times 10^{-3}) \] ### Step 3: Calculate the rate of disappearance of A Now, we perform the multiplication: \[ -\frac{d[A]}{dt} = 2 \cdot 2.2 \times 10^{-3} = 4.4 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{min}^{-1} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(-\frac{d[A]}{dt}\) is: \[ 4.4 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{min}^{-1} \]

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the reaction and the relationship between the rates of change of the reactants and products. Given the reaction: \[ 2A + B \rightarrow C \] We know that the rate of formation of C is given as: \[ \frac{d[C]}{dt} = 2.2 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{min}^{-1} \] ...
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