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One amongst the following is involved in...

One amongst the following is involved in transfer of foreign DNA into host with the involvement of vectors :

A

Liposome

B

Use of divalent `Ca^(2)`

C

Adenovirus

D

Electroporation

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which technique involves the transfer of foreign DNA into a host with the involvement of vectors, we can analyze the options provided: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for a method that uses a vector to transfer foreign DNA into a host cell. A vector is a vehicle used to transfer genetic material into a cell. 2. **Evaluate Option A - Liposome**: - Liposomes are spherical vesicles that can encapsulate DNA and facilitate its entry into cells. - **Key Point**: This method does not require a vector. Therefore, Option A is incorrect. 3. **Evaluate Option B - Calcium Ion Method**: - This method involves using calcium ions (e.g., calcium chloride) to increase the permeability of the cell membrane, allowing DNA to enter. - **Key Point**: No vector is involved in this process either. Hence, Option B is incorrect. 4. **Evaluate Option C - Adenovirus**: - Adenoviruses can be engineered to carry foreign DNA. The desired DNA is inserted into the adenovirus, which then infects the host cell. - **Key Point**: Here, adenovirus acts as a vector to transfer the foreign DNA into the host. Therefore, Option C is correct. 5. **Evaluate Option D - Electroporation**: - Electroporation involves applying an electrical field to cells, creating temporary pores in the cell membrane through which DNA can enter. - **Key Point**: This method does not use a vector. Thus, Option D is incorrect. 6. **Conclusion**: The only method that involves a vector for the transfer of foreign DNA into a host is the use of adenovirus. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option C - Adenovirus**. ### Final Answer: **Option C - Adenovirus**
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VMC MODULES ENGLISH-BIOTECHNOLOGY : PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES-EFFICIENT
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  2. Match the following :

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  3. One amongst the following is involved in transfer of foreign DNA into ...

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  4. The loss of activity of gene located at cloning site is knouwn as

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  5. Using recombiant DNA technology, genes from a donor cell can be insert...

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  6. One amongst the following is not the property of an ideal plasmid vect...

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  7. One amongst the following is not a PCR application :

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  8. Vector which can be used for both prokaryotes as well as eukaryotes is...

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  9. Which among the following is not a plasmid (cloning vec- tor)?

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  10. Father of genetic engineering is :

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  11. When a transgene is introduced into the genome of an organism, its exp...

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  12. Which class of restriction endonucleases is/are not used in recombinan...

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  13. The enzyme used to remove the phosphate group from the 5’ end of DNA m...

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  14. The vectors used in eukaryotic cells are constructed such that they ca...

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  15. Which statement is false about yeast artificial chromo- somes (YACs)?

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  16. Production of organisms like bacteria that contain the same piece of r...

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  17. Cloned sheep Dolly resembled the sheep from which ?

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  18. Restriction enzyme :

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  19. The recent technique which is used to blot DNA fragment is :

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  20. The natural function of a restriction enzymes is to

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