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The compound X in the reaction X + Zn " ...

The compound X in the reaction X + Zn `" " rarr ` 3 -Hexene, is

A

3, 4-Dichlorohexane

B

1, 1-Dichloropropane

C

Both (1) and (2)

D

None of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the compound X in the reaction \( X + Zn \rightarrow 3 \text{-Hexene} \), we can analyze the structure of 3-Hexene and the possible reactants that could yield this product when reacted with zinc. ### Step 1: Identify the structure of 3-Hexene 3-Hexene is an alkene with the following structure: - It has a total of 6 carbon atoms (hex). - The double bond is located between the 3rd and 4th carbon atoms. The structure can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_3 - \text{CH}_2 - \text{C} = \text{C} - \text{CH}_2 - \text{CH}_3 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the possible reactants To form 3-Hexene through a reaction with zinc, we need to consider compounds that can undergo dehydrohalogenation (removal of hydrogen halide) in the presence of zinc. ### Step 3: Consider the reactants 1. **3,4-Dichlorohexane**: - Structure: \[ \text{CH}_3 - \text{CH}_2 - \text{C}(\text{Cl}) - \text{C}(\text{Cl}) - \text{CH}_2 - \text{CH}_3 \] - When reacted with zinc, the zinc will remove the two chlorine atoms, leading to the formation of a double bond between the 3rd and 4th carbon atoms, resulting in 3-Hexene. 2. **1,1-Dichloropropane**: - Structure: \[ \text{CH}_3 - \text{CH}_2 - \text{C}(\text{Cl}) - \text{C}(\text{Cl}) - \text{CH}_2 - \text{CH}_3 \] - This compound can also react with zinc to form 3-Hexene by removing the chlorine atoms and forming a double bond. ### Step 4: Conclusion Both 3,4-Dichlorohexane and 1,1-Dichloropropane can react with zinc to form 3-Hexene. Therefore, the compound X in the reaction can be either of these two compounds. ### Final Answer: The compound X in the reaction \( X + Zn \rightarrow 3 \text{-Hexene} \) is **3,4-Dichlorohexane or 1,1-Dichloropropane**. ---
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