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Select an incorrect statement:...

Select an incorrect statement:

A

Primary succession is a slow process

B

Climax community is always mesic

C

Members of climax community are competitive

D

Members of poineer community are local

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Select an incorrect statement," we will analyze each of the four given options one by one to determine which statement is incorrect. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze the First Option:** - The statement is: "The primary succession is a slow process." - **Evaluation:** This statement is true. Primary succession occurs in lifeless areas where soil has not yet formed, such as bare rock. It is indeed a slow process as it takes a long time for organisms to colonize and for soil to develop. 2. **Analyze the Second Option:** - The statement is: "The climax community is always magic." - **Evaluation:** This statement is also true. Climax communities are stable and mature ecosystems that have reached a steady state, often found in specific conditions such as wet areas, which can be referred to as "magic" conditions. 3. **Analyze the Third Option:** - The statement is: "The members of the climax community are always competitive." - **Evaluation:** This statement is incorrect. Members of a climax community are typically stable and have reached a balance with their environment, which means they are not necessarily competitive. Instead, they coexist and maintain stability within the ecosystem. 4. **Analyze the Fourth Option:** - The statement is: "The members of the pioneer community are local." - **Evaluation:** This statement is true. Pioneer species are the first organisms to colonize previously uninhabited areas and are often local species that can survive in harsh conditions. ### Conclusion: After evaluating all four options, the incorrect statement is: - **Option 3:** "The members of the climax community are always competitive." ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option 3**. ---
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