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Which of the following oxides will not g...

Which of the following oxides will not give `OH^(-)` in aqueous solution ?

A

`Fe_(2)O_(3)`

B

`MgO`

C

`Li_(2)O`

D

`K_(2)O`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following oxides will not give OH⁻ ions in aqueous solution, we need to analyze the nature of each oxide and its behavior when dissolved in water. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxides**: List the oxides provided in the question. For this example, let's assume the oxides are MgO, Li2O, K2O, and Fe2O3. 2. **Understand Basic Oxides**: Basic oxides are typically metal oxides that react with water to form hydroxides, which release OH⁻ ions. For example: - MgO → Mg(OH)₂ (magnesium hydroxide) - Li2O → 2LiOH (lithium hydroxide) - K2O → 2KOH (potassium hydroxide) 3. **Analyze Each Oxide**: - **MgO**: This oxide is basic and will dissolve in water to form magnesium hydroxide, releasing OH⁻ ions. - **Li2O**: This oxide is also basic and will dissolve in water to form lithium hydroxide, releasing OH⁻ ions. - **K2O**: This oxide is basic as well and will dissolve in water to form potassium hydroxide, releasing OH⁻ ions. - **Fe2O3**: This oxide is amphoteric, meaning it can react with both acids and bases. However, it is insoluble in water and does not produce hydroxide ions when mixed with water. 4. **Conclusion**: Among the oxides listed, Fe2O3 does not give OH⁻ ions in aqueous solution because it does not dissolve in water to form a hydroxide. ### Final Answer: The oxide that will not give OH⁻ in aqueous solution is **Fe2O3**. ---
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