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Monoclinic crystal has dimension...

Monoclinic crystal has dimension

A

`anebnec,alpha=gamma=90^(@),betane90^(@)`

B

`a=b=candalpha=beta=gamma=90^(@)`

C

`a=bnecandalpha=beta=gamma=90^(@)`

D

`anebnecandalphanebetane gammane90^(@)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the dimensions of a monoclinic crystal, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Crystal Systems**: - There are seven crystal systems in crystallography, and one of them is the monoclinic system. 2. **Identifying the Characteristics of Monoclinic Crystals**: - In a monoclinic crystal system, all three edge lengths (a, b, and c) are different. This means: - \( a \neq b \neq c \) - The angles between the edges are also important: - The angle \( \alpha \) (between edges b and c) and \( \gamma \) (between edges a and b) are equal and not 90 degrees. - The angle \( \beta \) (between edges a and c) is equal to 90 degrees. 3. **Summarizing the Dimensions**: - Therefore, the dimensions of a monoclinic crystal can be summarized as: - Edge lengths: \( a \neq b \neq c \) - Angles: \( \alpha = \gamma \neq 90^\circ \) and \( \beta = 90^\circ \) 4. **Examples of Monoclinic Crystals**: - Common examples of monoclinic crystals include sulfur and borax. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the characteristics and definitions, the dimensions of a monoclinic crystal can be stated clearly. ### Final Answer: The dimensions of a monoclinic crystal are characterized by: - Edge lengths: \( a \neq b \neq c \) - Angles: \( \alpha = \gamma \) (not equal to 90°) and \( \beta = 90° \)
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