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The largest integral value of x satisfyi...

The largest integral value of x satisfying the inequality `(tan^(-1)(x))^(2)-4(tan^(-1)(x))+3gt0` is :

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

3

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \((\tan^{-1}(x))^2 - 4(\tan^{-1}(x)) + 3 > 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitute \(k\) for \(\tan^{-1}(x)\) Let \(k = \tan^{-1}(x)\). Then, the inequality becomes: \[ k^2 - 4k + 3 > 0 \] ### Step 2: Factor the quadratic expression We can factor the quadratic expression: \[ k^2 - 4k + 3 = (k - 3)(k - 1) \] Thus, the inequality can be rewritten as: \[ (k - 3)(k - 1) > 0 \] ### Step 3: Determine the critical points The critical points from the factors are \(k = 3\) and \(k = 1\). We will analyze the sign of the product \((k - 3)(k - 1)\) in the intervals determined by these points. ### Step 4: Test the intervals We have three intervals to test: 1. \(k < 1\) 2. \(1 < k < 3\) 3. \(k > 3\) - For \(k < 1\) (e.g., \(k = 0\)): \((0 - 3)(0 - 1) = 3 > 0\) (positive) - For \(1 < k < 3\) (e.g., \(k = 2\)): \((2 - 3)(2 - 1) = -1 < 0\) (negative) - For \(k > 3\) (e.g., \(k = 4\)): \((4 - 3)(4 - 1) = 3 > 0\) (positive) ### Step 5: Write the solution in interval notation The solution to the inequality \((k - 3)(k - 1) > 0\) is: \[ k < 1 \quad \text{or} \quad k > 3 \] In interval notation, this is: \[ (-\infty, 1) \cup (3, \infty) \] ### Step 6: Convert back to \(x\) Recall that \(k = \tan^{-1}(x)\). We need to find the corresponding values of \(x\): - For \(k < 1\): \(\tan^{-1}(x) < 1\) implies \(x < \tan(1)\). - For \(k > 3\): \(\tan^{-1}(x) > 3\) implies \(x > \tan(3)\). ### Step 7: Find the largest integral value of \(x\) Calculating \(\tan(1)\) and \(\tan(3)\): - \(\tan(1) \approx 1.557\) - \(\tan(3) \approx -0.427\) Thus, the intervals for \(x\) are: \[ x < 1.557 \quad \text{or} \quad x > -0.427 \] The largest integral value of \(x\) that satisfies \(x < 1.557\) is: \[ \boxed{1} \]

To solve the inequality \((\tan^{-1}(x))^2 - 4(\tan^{-1}(x)) + 3 > 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitute \(k\) for \(\tan^{-1}(x)\) Let \(k = \tan^{-1}(x)\). Then, the inequality becomes: \[ k^2 - 4k + 3 > 0 \] ...
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