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Which one of the following statements is...

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

A

Proteins are polyamides formed from amino acids.

B

Except glycine, all other amino acids show optical activity.

C

Natural proteins are made up of L- isomers of amino acids.

D

`-NH_2 and -COOH` groups are attached to different carbon atoms in `alpha`-amino acids.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not correct regarding amino acids and proteins, let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** Proteins are polyamides formed from amino acids. **Explanation:** Proteins are indeed polymers made up of amino acids linked by peptide bonds, which are a type of amide bond. Therefore, this statement is correct. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement **Statement:** Except glycine, all other amino acids show optical activity. **Explanation:** Glycine is the only amino acid that does not have a chiral center because its side chain is a hydrogen atom. All other amino acids have a chiral center and thus exhibit optical activity. Therefore, this statement is also correct. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Statement **Statement:** Natural proteins are made up of L-isomers of amino acids. **Explanation:** Natural proteins are indeed composed of L-isomers (levo) of amino acids. The L-isomers are the ones that are predominantly found in proteins. Therefore, this statement is correct. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Statement **Statement:** NH2 and COO- groups are attached to different carbon atoms in alpha amino acids. **Explanation:** In alpha amino acids, the amino group (NH2) and the carboxylic group (COOH) are both attached to the same carbon atom, known as the alpha carbon. Therefore, this statement is incorrect. ### Conclusion The statement that is not correct is: **NH2 and COO- groups are attached to different carbon atoms in alpha amino acids.**

To determine which statement is not correct regarding amino acids and proteins, let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** Proteins are polyamides formed from amino acids. **Explanation:** Proteins are indeed polymers made up of amino acids linked by peptide bonds, which are a type of amide bond. Therefore, this statement is correct. ...
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