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The roots of the equation 2^(x+2).3^((3x...

The roots of the equation `2^(x+2).3^((3x)/(x-1))=9` are given by

A

`log_(2)((2)/(3)),-2`

B

3,-3

C

`-2,1-(log3)/(log 2)`

D

`1-log((2)/(3)),2`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 2^{(x+2)} \cdot 3^{\frac{3x}{x-1}} = 9 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start by rewriting \( 9 \) as \( 3^2 \): \[ 2^{(x+2)} \cdot 3^{\frac{3x}{x-1}} = 3^2 \] ### Step 2: Take logarithm on both sides Taking logarithm on both sides, we have: \[ \log(2^{(x+2)} \cdot 3^{\frac{3x}{x-1}}) = \log(3^2) \] ### Step 3: Apply logarithmic properties Using the properties of logarithms, we can expand both sides: \[ \log(2^{(x+2)}) + \log(3^{\frac{3x}{x-1}}) = 2 \log(3) \] This simplifies to: \[ (x+2) \log(2) + \frac{3x}{x-1} \log(3) = 2 \log(3) \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives us: \[ (x+2) \log(2) + \frac{3x}{x-1} \log(3) - 2 \log(3) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Combine terms We can factor out \( \log(3) \): \[ (x+2) \log(2) + \log(3) \left( \frac{3x}{x-1} - 2 \right) = 0 \] ### Step 6: Set each factor to zero This gives us two equations to solve: 1. \( x + 2 = 0 \) 2. \( \frac{3x}{x-1} - 2 = 0 \) ### Step 7: Solve the first equation From the first equation: \[ x + 2 = 0 \implies x = -2 \] ### Step 8: Solve the second equation From the second equation: \[ \frac{3x}{x-1} = 2 \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 3x = 2(x - 1) \implies 3x = 2x - 2 \implies x = -2 \] Now substituting \( x = -2 \) back into the second equation: \[ \frac{3(-2)}{-2 - 1} = 2 \implies \frac{-6}{-3} = 2 \implies 2 = 2 \text{ (True)} \] ### Step 9: Find the second root Now we rearrange the second equation: \[ \frac{3x - 2(x - 1)}{x - 1} = 0 \implies 3x - 2x + 2 = 0 \implies x + 2 = 0 \implies x = -2 \] Now, we can also express \( x - 1 = -\frac{\log(3)}{\log(2)} \): \[ x = 1 - \frac{\log(3)}{\log(2)} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the roots of the equation are: 1. \( x = -2 \) 2. \( x = 1 - \frac{\log(3)}{\log(2)} \)

To solve the equation \( 2^{(x+2)} \cdot 3^{\frac{3x}{x-1}} = 9 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start by rewriting \( 9 \) as \( 3^2 \): \[ 2^{(x+2)} \cdot 3^{\frac{3x}{x-1}} = 3^2 \] ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-MISCELLANEOUS EQUATIONS AND INEQUATIONS -Chapter Test
  1. The roots of the equation 2^(x+2).3^((3x)/(x-1))=9 are given by

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  2. If 3^(x)+2^(2x) ge 5^(x), then the solution set for x, is

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  3. The number of real solutions of the equation 1-x=[cosx] is

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  4. The number of solutions of [sin x+cos x]=3+[-sin x]+[-cos x] in the ...

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  5. Let x=(a+2b)/(a+b) and y=(a)/(b), where a and b are positive integers....

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  6. The solution set contained in Rof the following inequation3^x+3^(1-x)...

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  7. If 0lt x lt pi//2 and sin^(n) x+ cos^(n) x ge 1 , then

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  8. The number of real roots of the equation x^(2)+x+3+2 sin x=0, x in [...

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  9. The number of real roots of the equation 1+3^(x//2)=2^(x), is

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  10. Total number of solutions of the equation sin pi x=|ln(e)|x|| is :

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  11. The number of roots of the equation [sin^(-1)x]=x-[x], is

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  12. The number of values of a for which the system of equations 2^(|x|)+|x...

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  13. The number of real solutions (x, y, z, t) of simultaneous equations 2y...

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  14. If the sum of the greatest integer less than or equal to x and the lea...

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  15. If x,y and z are real such that x+y+z=4, x^(2)+y^(2)+z^(2)=6, x belong...

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  16. Consider the equation : x^(2)+198x+30=2sqrt(x^(2)+18x+45)

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  17. x^(8)-x^(5)-(1)/(x)+(1)/(x^(4)) gt 0, is satisfied for

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  18. The number of solutions of the equation ((1+e^(x^(2)))sqrt(1+x^(2)))...

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  19. The number of real roots of the equation 1+a(1)x+a(2)x^(2)+………..a(n)...

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  20. Let a,b be integers and f(x) be a polynomial with integer coefficients...

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  21. Let Pn(ix) =1+2x+3x^2+............+(n+1)x^n be a polynomial such that...

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