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The value (s) of k for which |x-1|+|x-...

The value (s) of k for which
`|x-1|+|x-2|+|x+1|+|x+2|=4k`
has integer solutions, is (are)

A

1,2,3,4,5,…..

B

2,3,4,5,6,……

C

1,3,5,7,…..

D

0,1,2,3,4,5,….

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To solve the equation \( |x-1| + |x-2| + |x+1| + |x+2| = 4k \) for integer values of \( k \), we will analyze the left-hand side function \( f(x) = |x-1| + |x-2| + |x+1| + |x+2| \) by breaking it down into different intervals based on the critical points where the absolute values change. ### Step 1: Identify the critical points The critical points are \( x = -2, -1, 1, 2 \). We will analyze the function \( f(x) \) in the intervals defined by these points: 1. \( x < -2 \) 2. \( -2 \leq x < -1 \) 3. \( -1 \leq x < 1 \) 4. \( 1 \leq x < 2 \) 5. \( x \geq 2 \) ### Step 2: Evaluate \( f(x) \) in each interval 1. **For \( x < -2 \)**: \[ f(x) = -(x-1) - (x-2) - (x+1) - (x+2) = -4x \] 2. **For \( -2 \leq x < -1 \)**: \[ f(x) = -(x-1) - (x-2) + (x+1) + (x+2) = -2x + 4 \] 3. **For \( -1 \leq x < 1 \)**: \[ f(x) = -(x-1) - (x-2) + (x+1) + (x+2) = 6 \] 4. **For \( 1 \leq x < 2 \)**: \[ f(x) = (x-1) + (x-2) + (x+1) + (x+2) = 2x + 4 \] 5. **For \( x \geq 2 \)**: \[ f(x) = (x-1) + (x-2) + (x+1) + (x+2) = 4x \] ### Step 3: Determine the values of \( f(x) \) Now we summarize the values of \( f(x) \) in each interval: - For \( x < -2 \): \( f(x) = -4x \) - For \( -2 \leq x < -1 \): \( f(x) = -2x + 4 \) - For \( -1 \leq x < 1 \): \( f(x) = 6 \) - For \( 1 \leq x < 2 \): \( f(x) = 2x + 4 \) - For \( x \geq 2 \): \( f(x) = 4x \) ### Step 4: Find the ranges of \( f(x) \) - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( f(x) \to \infty \). - At \( x = -2 \), \( f(-2) = 8 \). - At \( x = -1 \), \( f(-1) = 6 \). - At \( x = 1 \), \( f(1) = 6 \). - At \( x = 2 \), \( f(2) = 8 \). - As \( x \to \infty \), \( f(x) \to \infty \). ### Step 5: Determine integer solutions for \( 4k \) From the evaluation, we see that: - \( f(x) = 6 \) for \( -1 \leq x < 1 \). - \( f(x) \) takes values from \( 6 \) to \( 8 \) at the endpoints. Thus, \( 4k \) must be equal to \( 6 \) or \( 8 \): - For \( 4k = 6 \) → \( k = \frac{6}{4} = 1.5 \) (not an integer) - For \( 4k = 8 \) → \( k = \frac{8}{4} = 2 \) (integer) ### Conclusion The only integer value of \( k \) for which the equation has integer solutions is \( k = 2 \).

To solve the equation \( |x-1| + |x-2| + |x+1| + |x+2| = 4k \) for integer values of \( k \), we will analyze the left-hand side function \( f(x) = |x-1| + |x-2| + |x+1| + |x+2| \) by breaking it down into different intervals based on the critical points where the absolute values change. ### Step 1: Identify the critical points The critical points are \( x = -2, -1, 1, 2 \). We will analyze the function \( f(x) \) in the intervals defined by these points: 1. \( x < -2 \) 2. \( -2 \leq x < -1 \) 3. \( -1 \leq x < 1 \) 4. \( 1 \leq x < 2 \) ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-MISCELLANEOUS EQUATIONS AND INEQUATIONS -Chapter Test
  1. The value (s) of k for which |x-1|+|x-2|+|x+1|+|x+2|=4k has intege...

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  2. If 3^(x)+2^(2x) ge 5^(x), then the solution set for x, is

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  3. The number of real solutions of the equation 1-x=[cosx] is

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  4. The number of solutions of [sin x+cos x]=3+[-sin x]+[-cos x] in the ...

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  5. Let x=(a+2b)/(a+b) and y=(a)/(b), where a and b are positive integers....

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  6. The solution set contained in Rof the following inequation3^x+3^(1-x)...

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  7. If 0lt x lt pi//2 and sin^(n) x+ cos^(n) x ge 1 , then

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  8. The number of real roots of the equation x^(2)+x+3+2 sin x=0, x in [...

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  9. The number of real roots of the equation 1+3^(x//2)=2^(x), is

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  10. Total number of solutions of the equation sin pi x=|ln(e)|x|| is :

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  11. The number of roots of the equation [sin^(-1)x]=x-[x], is

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  12. The number of values of a for which the system of equations 2^(|x|)+|x...

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  13. The number of real solutions (x, y, z, t) of simultaneous equations 2y...

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  14. If the sum of the greatest integer less than or equal to x and the lea...

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  15. If x,y and z are real such that x+y+z=4, x^(2)+y^(2)+z^(2)=6, x belong...

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  16. Consider the equation : x^(2)+198x+30=2sqrt(x^(2)+18x+45)

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  17. x^(8)-x^(5)-(1)/(x)+(1)/(x^(4)) gt 0, is satisfied for

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  18. The number of solutions of the equation ((1+e^(x^(2)))sqrt(1+x^(2)))...

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  19. The number of real roots of the equation 1+a(1)x+a(2)x^(2)+………..a(n)...

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  20. Let a,b be integers and f(x) be a polynomial with integer coefficients...

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  21. Let Pn(ix) =1+2x+3x^2+............+(n+1)x^n be a polynomial such that...

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