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How many 5-letter words, with or without...

How many 5-letter words, with or without meaning, can be formed out of the letters of the word 'EQUATIONS' if repetition of tetters is not allowed ?

A

126

B

`5^(9)`

C

`9^(5)`

D

15120

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

There are 9 letters in the word, 'EQUATIONS'. In order to construct 5-letter words from these 9 letters, we first select 5 letter out of these 9 letters and then the selected letters are arranged. So, the job of construction of 5 letter words is divided into two sub-jobs.
`J_(1)` : Selecting 5 letters from 9 letters of the word ''EQUATIONS'' .
`J_(2)` : Arranging 5 selected from 9 letters to form 5 letter words is . We find that job `J_(1)` can be completed in `^(9)C_(5)` ways and job `J_(2)` in 5! ways.
`:.` Total number of 5 letter words `=^(9)C_(5)xx5!""=15120`
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS-Chapter Test
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