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If f(x)=sin^(2)x, g(x)=sqrtx and h(x)=co...

If `f(x)=sin^(2)x, g(x)=sqrtx and h(x)=cos^(-1)x, 0 le xle 1,` then

A

hogof=fogoh

B

gofoh=fohog

C

fohog=hogof

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the functions \( f(x) = \sin^2 x \), \( g(x) = \sqrt{x} \), and \( h(x) = \cos^{-1} x \) for \( 0 \leq x \leq 1 \) and check the validity of the given options step by step. ### Step 1: Evaluate \( h(g(f(x))) \) 1. **Calculate \( f(x) \)**: \[ f(x) = \sin^2 x \] 2. **Calculate \( g(f(x)) \)**: \[ g(f(x)) = g(\sin^2 x) = \sqrt{\sin^2 x} = |\sin x| \] Since \( \sin x \) is non-negative in the interval \( [0, 1] \), we have: \[ g(f(x)) = \sin x \] 3. **Calculate \( h(g(f(x))) \)**: \[ h(g(f(x))) = h(\sin x) = \cos^{-1}(\sin x) \] Using the identity \( \cos^{-1}(\sin x) = \frac{\pi}{2} - x \), we get: \[ h(g(f(x))) = \frac{\pi}{2} - x \] ### Step 2: Evaluate \( f(g(h(x))) \) 1. **Calculate \( h(x) \)**: \[ h(x) = \cos^{-1} x \] 2. **Calculate \( g(h(x)) \)**: \[ g(h(x)) = g(\cos^{-1} x) = \sqrt{\cos^{-1} x} \] 3. **Calculate \( f(g(h(x))) \)**: \[ f(g(h(x))) = f(\sqrt{\cos^{-1} x}) = \sin^2(\sqrt{\cos^{-1} x}) \] ### Step 3: Compare the results Now we have: - \( h(g(f(x))) = \frac{\pi}{2} - x \) - \( f(g(h(x))) = \sin^2(\sqrt{\cos^{-1} x}) \) Since \( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \) is a linear function and \( \sin^2(\sqrt{\cos^{-1} x}) \) is a non-linear function, they cannot be equal. ### Conclusion None of the options provided in the question are correct based on our calculations. ### Final Answer The correct answer is **Option D: None of these**. ---
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-FUNCTIONS-Exercise
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  6. Let A={x in R : xlt=1} and f: A->A be defined as f(x)=x(2-x) . Then, ...

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  7. If f(x)=x^n , n in Nandgof(x)=ng(x) then g(x) can be

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  8. If the function f: R->R be such that f(x)=x-[x] , where [x] denotes th...

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  9. f:R to R given by f(x)=5-3 sin x, is

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  10. Let f:A->B be a function defined by f(x) =sqrt3sin x +cos x+4. If f is...

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  11. Let f: A to B; g: B to A be two functions such that gof = IA. Then; f ...

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  12. Let f: A to B; g: B to A be two functions such that fog = IB. Then; f ...

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  13. If f: A->B and g: B->C are one-one functions, show that gof is one-o...

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  14. If functions f:A to B and g : B to A satisfy gof= I(A), then show that...

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  15. Suppose f:A to B " and " B to C. (i) Prove that if f is onto and g i...

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  16. If f: A->B and g: B->C are one-one functions, show that gof is one-o...

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  17. Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x . If f(x...

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  18. If f(x)=sin^(2)x, g(x)=sqrtx and h(x)=cos^(-1)x, 0 le xle 1, then

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  19. If f(x)=(25-x^(4))^(1//4)"for "0 lt x lt sqrt5, "then"f(f((1)/(2)))=

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  20. If X={1,2,3,4}, then one-one onto mappings f:X to X such that f(1)=1, ...

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