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The number of real negative terms in the...

The number of real negative terms in the binomial expansion of `(1+i x)^(4n-2),n in N ,x >0` is

A

n

B

n+1

C

n-1

D

2n

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
b

Let `T_(r+1)` be the `(r +1)^(th)` term in the binomial
expanion of `(1 + ix)^(4n -2)` . Then
`T_(r+1) = ""^(4n-2)C_(r)(ix)^(r) = ""^(2n-2)C_(r)x^(r)i^(r)`
Clearly, `T_(r +1) ` is real negative , if ` r=2 ,6,10,14,…`
These values of r from an A.P. with term 2 and common
difference 4. lies between 2 and 4n -2
`therefore 2 le 4k - 2 le 4n - 2 rArr 1 le k le n`
Hence, there are n real negative terms.
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